Unit2ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesociety.导学目标：1.掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组：act,common,describe,society,beginning,college,novel,master,if,magic.2.学习动词不定式的表达方式，能够用动词不定式表达生活中的一件事情。自主预习：一、词形转换1.describe（第三人称单数）__________2.famous(最高级)____________3.begin(现在分词)_____________4.send（过去式）____________5.twenty（序数词）____________6.return(过去式)___________二、短语互译1.描写变化_____________________2.在中国社会里_________________3.最著名的戏剧________________4.表现了普通人的生活______________5.十九世纪末_________________6.二十世纪中期_________________7．热烈欢迎大家________________8．二十世纪初期_________________9.人们艺术家________________10.一个语言大师_________________11.最伟大的中国作家之一_________________课堂导学ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesociety.它描述了中国社会的变迁。LaoShewasdescribedasagreatmasteroflanguage.老舍被说成语言大师。【拓展】describevt.描写，形容；叙述；描绘e.g.Didheeverdescribehim?他描述过他吗?Howtodescribeaperson？如何描述一个人？Weaskedhertodescribewhatkindofthingsshedidinhersparetime...我们请她描述一下她业余时间都在做什么。describe…as把…描绘成…,把…说成…Themanwasdescribedassmartandclever.这个男子被描述成了又聪明又勤奋。showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.showsbaround+地点=takesb.around+地点Hewasnamed“People’sArtist”anddescribedasagreatmasteroflanguage.他被誉为“人民艺术家”和语言大师。Name在这里是行为动词，表示“命名”。IfyoulikeBeijingOpera,traditionalmusicormagicshows,youcanenjoythemintheTeahouse.“them”指前半句提到的京剧，传统音乐或魔术表演。LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromChinaandfromallovertheworld.giveawarmwelcomesbtoaplace.“热烈欢迎某人e.g.WegavetheAmericanteacherawarmwelcomeattheparty.Hedidn’tknowwhyhisfriendsgavehimacoldwelcome.7TheSoundofMusictakesplaceinAustria.Ittakesplacein1938.takeplace“发生”,不用于被动语态。一般指非偶然事件的发生，这种事件的发生有一定有某种原因或事先安排。e.g.Thestorytookplacelastyear.Happen指“碰巧发生，意想不到是事件的发生”e.g.Ancaraccidenthappenedinthatstreet.当堂达标：一、单项选择1.It______thechangesinChinesesociety.A.describingB.describedC.describetDdsecribes2.HetaughtChineseatacollegeinLondonand_____toChinafiveyearslater.A.returnedB.returnedbackC.returningD.returns3.Themanwasdescribed___aluckyperson.A.inB.forC.asD.by4.IfyoulikeBeijingOpera,traditionalmusic,youcan_____them.A.enjoysB.enjoyedC.enjoyDfeellike5.LaoSheTeahousegivesa____welcome___everyonefromallovertheworld.A.cool,inB.warm,toC.hot,forD.cold,to6.Greatchanges______inChinatheseyears.A.hashappenedB.havetakenplaceC.havehappenedChastakenplace7.Mygrandparentswants___aroundtheworld.Heenjoys_____newplaces.A.travelling,seeingB.totravel,toseeC.totravel,seeingD.travelling,tosee8.–I’llhelpyouifyoulike.---Thanks.Ben______tohelpme,too.A.hasofferedB.offersC.isofferingD.hasoffered9.Thisstory______inBeijingalongtimeago.A.tookoutB.tookoffC.tookplaceD.tookdown10.Thefilm_____theaudiencetotheendoftheSecondWorldWar.A.showed B.gaveC.broughtD.sent11.Atthebeginningof_____century,therewerenotsomanycarsonthestreets.A.twenty B.thetwentyC.twentiethD.thetwentieth二、根据首字母或句意填空：1.”Myfamilyhadan__(enjoy)time”means“Myfamily_____ourselves..2.Theplayhasthree___(场/幕)and_______（展示）thelivesofcommonpeopleinChina.3.IttellsusthestoryWangLifaandthec_________ofhisteahouseinBeijing.4.ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyearsaroundtheb________(初期)ofthe________(twenty序数词)century.5.Hisparentssenthimtoateacher’sschool__________________.(学习教学).6.HetaughtChineseatac_____andr_____toChinafiveyearslater.7.After___(finish)school,hebecameaheadteacher.课后提高:一、根据汉语完成句子1.这个故事发生在1938年的奥地利。Thisstory_________inAustrianin1938.2.最后这个男子爱上了这个女孩。__________theman_________thegirl.3.老舍是二十世纪中最伟大的作家之一。LaoShewasoneofthe____Chinesewritersofthe__________.4.这部剧展示了中国普通人的生活。Theplay___the____ofthe____people.5.那个城市已经发生了巨大的变化Greatchanges__________inthatcity.6.他被誉为“人民艺术家”。Hewasnamed“________’7我们热情欢迎来自澳大利亚的学生，并带领他们参观了校园。We__________tothestudentsfromAustraliaand____themaroundourschool.三、短文填空JackandIarefriends.Wehavethesamehobbies.Lastweekendweplanned1(watch)aballet.Myfatheroffered2(take)ustherebycar.Butwedecided3(go)therebybus.Itdidn’ttakeusalongtime4(get)there.Wewerehappy5(do)itbyourselves.Wehadagoodtime.四、句型转换：根据要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Mysisterhopestobeadancerinthefuture.(Ask)___________yoursister______tobeinthefuture?2.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tjointhearmy.(改为简单句)Theboyis_______young______jointhearmy.3.Tomhasstayedathomeforthreedays.(Ask)_____________hasTomstayathome?4.TheTVplaywasgreat.(Ask)____________theTVplay?5.ThetwinsleftforShanghailastnight.(改否定句)Thetwins_____________forShanghailastnight.IhopeIwillbeafamousactoroneday.(用hope改)I___________afamousactoroneday.I.单项选择1.I_______toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A.won’tgo B.havegone C.don’tgo D.havebeen2.Ourlife_______greatlysince1992.A.change B.haschanged C.changing D.havechanged3.–HowlonghasElizabeenanurse?-_______.A.Since2004 B.Fouryearsago C.In2004 D.Sincefouryears4._______themoney,ThomasEdisonbuiltalabforhimself.A.Use B.For C.With D.About5.–Where’sthecakeImadethismorning?–We_______it,mum.Canyoumakeanotherone?A.ate B.eat C.willeat D.wereeating6.–Isupposewe’llgotoplanttreesnextweek.-Great!Plantingtreesisalotoffun.I’dliketo_______you.A.visit B.join C.follow D.meet7.–I’ve_______thestory.–Me,too.It_______funny.A.heard,looks B.heardof,soundsC.listened,feelsD.listenedto,issounded8.–Howlong_______thefilmHero_______?---Forjustseveralminutes.A.did,beginB.