2024年1月“七省联考”考前猜想卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatdoesLilythinkofeatingrawfood?A．Harmful. B．Healthy. C．Strange.2．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theweather. B．Agift. C．Theirfriend.3．WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoonMother’sDay?A．Eatout. B．Stayin. C．Gotothemovies.4．Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?A．Theteacher’soffice. B．Thehospital. C．Thegym.5．What’stheweatherlikeatthemoment?A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Windy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。】6．Whathasrecentlybeendonetothespace?A．Anewbathroomhasbeenadded.B．Aprivateofficehasbeenbuilt.C．Thewallshavebeenpainted.7．Whatisthemanmostinterestedinaboutthespace?A．Theposition. B．Therent. C．Thesize.【听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。】8．Whoaccompaniedthewomantothehospital?A．Theman. B．Hersister. C．Hermother.9．Whatisthewomanallergicto?A．Dust. B．Seafood. C．Mangoes.【听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。】10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Schoolfriends. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Librarianandlibraryuser.11．WhatdoesMichaelsayaboutthebook?A．It’ssoldatadiscountprice.B．It’simportantforMaria’sstudy.C．It’swrittenbyProfessorHughes.12．WhatwillMichaeldoforMaria?A．Sharehisbookwithher. B．Lendhersomemoney. C．AskNoahforhelp.【听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。】13．Wheredoesthewomanwork?A．Inatransportbusiness. B．Inashoppingcentre. C．Inahospital.14．Howwillthewomangotowork?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bytrain.15．Whatistheman’sopiniononparkinginBroadgreen?A．Itiscostly. B．Itiseasy. C．Itishard.16．WhatisthedisadvantageofBroadgreen?A．Itisfarfromtheshoppingplaces.B．Thereisalotofnoise.C．Therentsarehigh.【听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。】17．Wheredoes.thespeakercomefrom?A．America. B．Australia. C．England18．WhatdoEnglishpeoplethinkofAmericans?A．Friends. B．Quiet. C．Humorous.19．WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?A．Playwithhisfriends. B．Watchcomedyshows. C．Haveacupoftea.20．WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?A．TheTVprograms. B．Theoldbuildings. C．Theteashops.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUKishometo26world-rankeduniversitiesofthetop200globally.Attheheartofeachuniversityisthelibrary,aspaceforstudentstoaccessresources,absorbknowledgeandgatherthoughts.Herearesomeofourmust-visitlibrariesacrosstheUK.TheBritishLibrary,LondonLocatedinLondon,theBritishLibraryishometoover170millionitems.Thecollectionsofferaglimpseintoliteraryheritageovertheages,frombookstomapstomanuscripts.VisitorscanbrowsetreasuresincludingLeonardodaVinci’snotebook.Studentswithareadingpassareknowntospendhoursatatimeinthereadingrooms.BodleianOldLibrary,OxfordDatingbackto1488,theBodleianOldLibraryhasthreenotablereadingrooms.ItiscelebratedforitslateGothicarchitecture.YoumayrecognizetheelaboratelycarvedceilingfromscenesinHarryPotter.Studentsattheuniversityautomaticallygetaccesstothelibrary.JohnRylandsLibrary,ManchesterOpenedin1900,thislibraryispartoftheUniversityofManchester,oneofthetopfiveuniversitiesintheUK.Thislibraryofferslimitlessresearchpotentialforstudents.Whetheryouwanttomakeuseoftherichcollectionsavailable,orsimplyexplorethesite,thislibraryshouldbeoneveryone’smust-seelist.TheMitchellLibrary,GlasgowTheMitchellLibraryisoneofGlasgow’smostfamouslandmarks.Onthetopofthecopperdome(圆屋顶)isabronzestatueoftheRomangoddess,Minerva.Visitorscanclimbthedomeforthecity’smostdistinctiverooftopviews.21．Whichlibraryrequiresareadingpasstoenterthereadingroom?A．BodleianOldLibrary B．TheMitchel1LibraryC．JohnRylandsLibrary D．TheBritishLibrary22．AttheMitchellLibrary,touristscan________.A．joinresearchgroupsB．admireGothicarchitectureC．enjoyGlasgow’srooftopviewsD．refertoLeonardodaVinci’snotebook23．Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthepassagebefound?A．Science B．Fashion C．Culture D．EntertainmentBImagineyoucanopenyourfridge,openanapponyourphoneandimmediatelyknowwhichitemswillgobadsoon.ThisisoneoftheapplicationsthatanewtechnologydevelopedbyengineersattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiegowouldenable.Thetechnologycombinesachip(芯片)integratedintoproductpackagingandasoftwareupdateonyourphone.Thephonebecomescapableofidentifyingobjectsbasedonsignalsthechipsendsoutfromspecificfrequencies,inthiscaseBluetoothorWiFi.Inanindustrialsetting,asmartphoneequippedwiththesoftwareupdatecouldbeusedasaradiofrequencyidentification(RFID)reader.Theworkusesbreakthroughsinbackscatter(反向散射)communication,whichusessignalsalreadygeneratedbyyoursmartphoneandre-directsthembackinaformatyourphonecanunderstand.Effectively,thistechniqueuseslesspowerthanthelatesttechnologytogenerateWiFisignals.Thecustomchip,whichisroughlythesizeofagrainofsandandcostsonlyafewpenniestoproduce,needssolittlepowerthatitcanbeentirelypoweredbyLTEsignals,atechniqueforwirelessbroadbandcommunicationformobiledevices.ThechipturnsBluetoothsignalsintoWiFisignals,whichcaninturnbede