2012年沈阳市中考英语试题基础知识与运用A）单项填空1.Englishis______usefullanguage.weshouldlearnitwell.A.aB.anC.theD./2.---______doesMrs.liwashhercar?---Onceaweek.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon3.The12thNationalGames_____inShengyangnextyear.Whynotprepareyourselftobeavolunteer(志愿者)？A．holdsB.isheldC.willbeheldD.willhold4.Weneedsomemorecoffee.Thereisonly_____left.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alittleD.afew5.It_____usually______atthistimeofyear,buttodayitisrainingheavily.A.is,rainingB.won’t,rainC.has,rainedD.doesn’t,rain6.Atrafficjamwillmakeitpossibleformostdriverstositandwait_______.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.happily7.–Doyouthinkcomputersaremoreexpensivethantheywerefiveyearsago?--No,theyare________.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest8.The______inthatrestaurantlooksdelicious,butittastesbda.A.cookB.tableC.foodD.tool9.You_____jumpontoabuswhileitisstillmoving.Itistoodangerous.A.canB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t10.Itiseasytofindagoodhotelinourcity_______wehavemanyofthemhere.A.thoughB.becauseC.whenD.if11.Theexhibitionshows______200paintingsofyoung,excitingartistsfromFrance.A.atB.withC.aboutD.in12.Afterthestudents______theirexams,theycelebratedbyhavingaparty.A.passedB.failedC.joinedD.gave13.---Peterhashurthisleg.---Oh,_________!goodnewsB.welldoneC.thankyouD.that’sterrible14.---Iwonder_____petfish.---Theyareapleasuretowatch.whypeoplekeepB.whydopeoplekeepC.wherepeoplekeepD.wheredopeoplekeep15.Itisreportedthatpeoplethrow_____plasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsofB)补全对话A：Hello,Doris.Let’sgotothemoviesthisafternoon.B:Sorry,I’vegottodothewashing.Butwhataboutcomingtohelpme?__16___.A:Well,er,thatmightbedifficult.B:___17___A:Um,ah,Idon’tknowhowtouseawashingmachine.B:Noproblem.Wehaven’tgotone.___18___.A:Yes,butyousee,er,I’maboy.___19___.B:Whatrubbish!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’llnevergotothemovieswithyouagain.Boysdon’twashclothes.Weuseourhands.Why?Thenwecanfinishearlyandgo.Perhapswe’llgoshopping.I’mcomingimmediatelytoseeyou.SodoI.A:___20___.二．完形填空Musiccanspreadacrosseverywhereandnarrowthedistance(距离)betweenpeopleofdifferentcountries.__21__NBAstarKobeBryantworkedwithmusicsuperstartJayChoutocreateasong__22__.TheHeavenandEarthChallenge(天地之斗).Thesongisusedintherecentadvertisment__23___thesoftdrinkscompanySprite,andthetwosuperstarsshot(拍摄)theadvertisment__24__onTV.ThesongwaswrittenbyJay,whosefavorite__25___isbasketball.Itexpressestheloveforbasketballand__26__encouragesyoungpeopletobemoreconfident(信心)aboutthemselves.Jay__27__thathelearnedalotfromKobe’ssportsspirit__28__creatingthesong.HedoesmostofthesingingpartwhileKobe__29__theroleasarapper(说唱歌手).Thebasketballstarisveryconfidentwithhisplay.“Ilove__30__...Mypartistalk,it’sveryrelaxingandIdida__31__job,itmustbeA+.”Kobewasveryhappyto__32__withJay.“IfellinlovewithJay’smusicsincefirst__33__hissongs,”Kobeadded.Peoplecandownloadtheringtone(下载铃声)ofthesongfromtheInternet.All__34__fromthedownloadswillgotoProjectHope,acharity(慈善)thathelpsimproveeducationalfacilities(设备)in__35__areasinChina.21.A.AmericanB.CanadianC.JapaneseD.British22.A.shownB.namedC.usedD.sold23.A.withB.onC.forD.from24.A.asusualB.atlastC.luckilyD.together25.A.timeB.sportC.thingD.play26.A.alsoB.thenC.stillD.soon27.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked28.A.whyB.whetherC.unlessD.when29.A.getsB.seesC.thinksD.sends30.A.youB.themC.itD.myself31.A.commonB.greatC.littleD.important32.A.liveB.goC.stayD.work33.A.tryingB.KnowingC.hearingD.writing34.A.songsB.moneyC.papersD.wishes35.A.poorB.richC.famousD.good三．阅读理解AirAirhasnosmell.Airhasnotaste.Butwhenthewindblows.Youfeelitonyourface.Lookatakite.Oraplaneintheair.Howdotheystaythere?Theyrideonair.HowdoesaballoonRiseintheair,Andliftpeopleup?Itusedhotair.Weneedairtobreathe.Weneedairtosurvive(生存)Andwhenwebreatheit,Itkeepsusalive.36.Doyouthinkthatwecanseeair?A.Yes,itisveryniceB.No,butwecanbreatheit.C.Yes,ithastaste.D.No,butwecansmellit.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”they”referto(指的是)？A.WindandairB.SmellandtasteC.AkiteandaplaneD.Windandclouds38.Aballooncanliftpeopleupwith________.A.hotairB.softwindC.smellD.taste39.Whatdoesthepoemmainly(主要地)trytotellus?A.Weneedairsometimes.B.It’shardtostayintheair.C.Airistoolittletowaste.D.Airisveryimportanttous.BOneday,Tomdecidedtoplayatrickon(戏弄)somepeopleinhistown.Hewascarryingalongrope.Hestoppedamanontheroad.Tomsaid,“Couldyouhelpme,please?”Heexplainedthathewasdoingaprojectforschool.Hesaidthathewastryingtomeasure(测量)thebuilding,andheneededsomehelp.Tomaskedhimtoholdoneendoftherope.“It’sjustforafewminutes,”hesaid.Themanwasgladtohelptheyoungboy.Heheldtheropeinhishand.ThenTomwentaroundthecorner.Tomstoppedawoman.Hesaidthathewasdoingaproject,andwantedtomeasurethebuilding.Heaskedhertoholdtherope,too.“Yes,certainly,”shesaid.Shewasgladtohelptheboy.Sheheldtheropeinherhand.ThenTomwentawayandleftthetwopeople.Themanandthewomancouldnotseeeachother.TheyheldtheropeandwaitedforTom.ButTomhidbehindawallandwatched.HetoldhisfriendBen.Theybothlaughedatthetwopeople.“Theyareverysilly”saidTom.ThenTom’sAuntPollycameupbehindthem.Theboysdidn’tseehercoming.“Younaughty(淘气的)boys!”shesaid.Shesnacked(打一巴掌)Tom