九上外研英语期中考试复习讲义(教师版）重难点精讲过去进行时的用法构成(谓语)：was/weredoing用法：表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行或发生的动作或所处的状态。标志词：atthistime,yesterday；由when/while引导的时间状语从句。题一：翻译：1.昨天的这个时候我正在玩电脑游戏。Iwasplayingcomputergamesatthistimeyesterday.2.—Whywasyourclasssolively,Mr.Li?—Oh,mystudents_______ingroupsaboutthecomingschooltrip.选CA.discuss B.arediscussingC.werediscussing D.havediscussedhasgoneto的用法have（has）goneto表示现在去了某地，已经到达目的地或在途中,现在还没有回来。have(has)beento表示“曾经去过，现在已经回来”。have(has)beenin表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。题二：翻译：汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。—Where’sTom?—Hehasgonetothebookstore/shop.2.玛丽从未去过长城。MaryhasneverbeentotheGreatWall.3.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。Mr.BrownhasbeeninShanghaiforthreedays.4.—CouldyoutellmewhereJimis?Iwanttoreturnthebicycletohim.—Oh,he_____thelibrary.Hewillbebacksoon.选BA.goesto B.hasgonetoC.hasbeento D.wenttothousandsof的用法解题口诀：前有数，无“S”，无“of”；前无数，有“S”，有“of”。题三：1.AftertheAsianGames,______peoplecametoGuangzhouforavisitduringholidays.选BA.thousand B.thousandsofC.sixthousands D.sixthousandsofso...that...的用法so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导结果状语从句。意思是“如此……以至于……”。题四：翻译：1.当球迷见到贝克汉姆后，他们太激动了以至于大声叫了出来。WhenthefanssawDavidBeckhamtheyweresoexcitedthattheyshouted/criedout.2.ThemovieKongFuPandais_____interesting_____Iwouldliketoseeitagain.选DA.such;that B.too;toC.as;as D.so;thatbefore引导的时间状语从句before(在……以前)引导的时间状语从句一般表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。题五：翻译：1.你睡觉之前不要关窗户。Don’tclosethewindowsbeforeyougotobed.2.I’llprobablystaywithmyfriends_____Igetmyownplacetolivein.选AA.beforeB.whenC.afterD.becauseassoonas从句中动词的时态assoonas(一……就……)引导的时间状语从句中需要注意时态。主将从现，主过从必过。题六：翻译：1.我们一到电影院，电影就开始了。Themoviebeganassoonaswegottothemovietheater.2.她一见到你就会把这消息告诉你。Shewilltellyouthenewsassoonasshemeets/seesyou.3.—Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe______.选AA.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrivenot...until...用法not...until...表示“直到……才”。题七：翻译：1.他直到做完作业才回家。Hedidn’tgobackhomeuntilhefinished(doing)hishomework.2.Theydidn’tgotobed______theworkwasfinished.选CA.whenB.whileC.untilD.afterwhen引导的时间状语从句when意为“当……时”。when引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”的规则。其后既可接短暂性动词，也可接持续性动词。while“当……时”。while连接从句时，必须接持续性的动词。题八：翻译：1.他来的时候，我将会把这盒巧克力给他。Iwillgivehimthisboxofchocolatewhenhecomes.2.我玩电脑游戏的时候，我妈妈进来了。WhileIwasplayingcomputergames,mymothercame/steppedin.3.—Soyouwereinthesupermarket________youheardastrangesound,right?选AA.when B.whileC.then D.which动词短语takecareoftakecareof和lookafter的意思都是“照顾、照料”。可互换。题九：1.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto____mybabyathome.选CA.takeaway B.takeoffC.takecareof D.takeoutoffsothat引导的目的状语从句sothat引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便、为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词。题十：翻译：1.那个男孩儿省下每一分钱为了给他妈妈买一份生日礼物。Thatboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismumabirthdaypresent.2.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.选BA.sofar B.sothatC.evenif D.ifonly动词短语takeoff的用法脱下(衣裳等)，解(拿)掉；二、(指飞机等)起飞；三、(某段时间)休假、请假、休息。题十一：翻译：1.他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。Hetookoffhiswetshoes.2.飞机将会在十分钟内起飞。Theplanewilltakeoffintenminutes.3.我想请一天的假。Iwanttotakeadayoff.4.It’sprettyhotintheroom,you’dbetter_____yourcoat.选AA.takeoff B.takedownC.takeover D.takeplacebecause和since引导的原因状语从句because语气较强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。当原因是显而易见的或者已为人们所知，就用since。题十二：翻译：1.因为我是你的爸爸，所以我爱你。BecauseIamyourfather,Iloveyou.2.由于我们没钱，所以我们无法购买它。Sincewehadno/littlemoney,wecouldn’taffordit3.—Whydoyouwantgothere?—______Iwanttolearnsomethingnew.选DA.SinceB.ForC.AsD.Because题十三：能力提升与拓展1.B;2.A;3.B;4.D;5.CThreetravelers,Allan,CarlandPaulweresittingonthechairsinatrainstation.Theywerewaitingforatrainthatwaslate.Topassthetime,theybegantalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,theytalkedabouttheweatherandtheirwork.ThenPaulsaid,“Tellme—whatwouldyoumostliketodoifyourdoctortellsyouthatyouhaveonlythreemonthstolive?”Theothertwomenthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenCarlspoke.“Well,”hesaid,“ifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,I’lltakeallmymoneyoutofthebankandgotoforeigncountriesforholidayswithmybestfriend,Erik.I’dliketotraveltotheplacesintheworldasmanyaspossible.AndI’llstayatthebesthotelsandtheneatthebestfood.IthinkI’llhaveawonderfultime.”“That’sveryinteresting.”Paulsaid.Withthesewords,heturnedtotheotherman,saying,“Andwhataboutyou?”“I’lltellyouasecret,”Allansaid.“Ialwayswanttobearacingdriver.SoifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirstthingI’dliketodoistosellmyhouse.WiththemoneyI’llbuythefastestcarintheworld.MaybeIcanenterallthebigmotorraces.”Thenhelaughed,“Imightevenendup(以……而告终)worldchampion.”“Nowit’syourturn,”Allanwenton,“Ifyourdoctortellyouthebadnews,whatwouldyoumostliketodo?”“Oh,”saidPaulwithasmile.“I’llgoandseeanotherdoctor.” 1.Thethreemenweretalking_____________.A.inthepostoffice B.inthewaitingroomC.onthetrain D.onthechairs2.Themancalled________answeredthequestionfirst.A.Carl B.AllanC.Erik D.Paul3.Themenbegantotalkabouttheweatherandtheworkbecausethey__________.A.didn’tknowanythingnewB.wantedtopassthetimequicklyC.hadnothingtodoD.wereveryinterestedineachother’swork4.“Imightevenendupworldchampion.”Heretheword“champion”means________inChinese.A.名人 B.赛车手C.大款D.冠军5.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetraindidn’tarriveontime.B.Paulwantedtobuyaracingcarverymuch.C.Allanwasthesecondmantoans