专题08--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)背一背deed[di:d] n.行为deadline['dedlain] n.截止时间delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的，精细的，美味的damp[dæmp] adj.潮湿的dash[dæʃ] v.猛冲；n.猛冲，短跑depart[di'pɑ:t] v.离开delete[di'li:t] v.删除expect[iks'pekt] v.预料，期待，预计equipment[i'kwipmənt] n.设备，装备expense[iks'pens] n.花费，代价emotion[i'məuʃən] n.情绪equal['i:kwəl] adj.相等的；v.等于(to)exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ]n.交换；v.交换(for)eager['i:gə] adj.渴望的，热心的(to)embarrass[im'ærəs] v.使尴尬expose[ik'spəuz]v.揭露，暴露，显示，展示emergency[i'mə:dʒənsi] n.紧急情况evaluate[i'væljueit] v.评价ensure[in'ʃuə] v.确保enable[i'neil] v.使能够explode[iks'pləud] v.爆炸essential[i'senʃəl] adj.本质的，重要的estimate['estimeit] v.估计erupt[i'rʌpt] v.喷发，爆发entire[in'taiə] adj.全部的economic[ˌi:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的fit[fit] adj.适宜的,健康的；v.适合force[fɔ:s] v.强迫；n.力量，武力favor['feivə]n.赞同，偏爱；v.支持，赞成focus[‘fəukəs]n.焦点；v.聚焦，使集中（on）二、写一写deed n.__________deadline n.__________delicate adj.__________damp adj.__________dash v.__________；n.__________depart v.__________delete v.__________expect v.__________equipment n.__________expense n.__________emotion n.__________equaladj.__________；v.__________(to)exchange n.________；v.__________(for)eager adj.__________(to)embarrass v.__________expose v.__________emergency n.__________evaluate v.__________ensure v.__________enable v.__________explode v.__________essential adj.__________estimate v.__________eruptv.__________entire adj.__________economic adj.__________fit adj.__________；v.__________force v.__________；n.__________favorn.__________；v.__________focusn.__________；v.__________(on)三、单词拼写The________(截止日期)andwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.Trytomaketheholeina________(潮湿的)areatoincreasethewatercatcher’sproductivity.Whatcanwe________(期盼)oftheglowingplantsinthefuture?Whatdoweknowaboutthesolarstill________(设备)fromthefirstparagraph?Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhousehold________(花费),SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight(感悟)onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutour________(情绪)andourthoughts?Itwascalculatedthatwhenitpopulationreacheditshighestpoint,theyweremorethan3billlionpassengerpigeons—anumber________(等于)to24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdintheworld.Soinformationwas________(交换),butitwasn’tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.Theywere________(渴望)toraisemorechildren.ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe_____（暴露）tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.ThemanwhohadhisbrightlightsoncameoverandtoldLarryhehadmadean________(紧急)call.Oneverysinglemoveyouhavetoanalyseasituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手）isdoingand________(估计)thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.Givingemployeesthetools________(使能够)themtocommunicatehonestly.Theytoldhertostaystilluntiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,butshethoughtthecarwasgoingto________(爆炸).My________(整个的)familyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’t________(适合).Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingslikethe________(力量)ofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Whichprogram________(支持)thedisabled?Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutof________(焦点):amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.答案：1.deadline2.damp3.expect4.equipment5.expense6.emotions7.equal8.exchanged9.eager10.exposed11.emergency12.evaluate13.enables14.explode15.entire16.fit17.force18.favors19.focus单句语法填空It’sexpected_______(cost)$279,000.Anditwon’thelpifyou’restuckintraffic.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir______(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout_______(use)electricequipment.Allriders_________(equip)withreflectivevestsandsafetylights.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaper_____paint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.Yourpersonalcircumstancesare_________(equal)important.weknowaboutSusannaReidsheenjoys__________(embarrass)herguests.Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff＂switch＂wheretheglowwouldfadewhen__________(expose)todaylight.First,youneedtoevaluate_________(you),yourvaluesyourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryeffort_______(ensure)trainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Whohasn’treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatitruined_______entireday?Racewalkingsharesmanyfitness__________(benefit)withrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudents________(force)toworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,”hesaid.答案：1.tocost2.ability;using3.areequipped4.or5.equally6.embarrassing7.exposed8.yourself;9.toensure10.an11.benefits12.areforced