2023---2024学年度第一学期高三期末调研考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1---5CAABC6---10BACCB11---15ABBCB16---20ABCCA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21---25DACCD26---30ADBAC31---35DABDC第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36---40GCFEA第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41---45BAADC46---50DACBA51---55ADBCA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.running57.Constructed58.establishment59.Originally60.toship61.so/and62.by63.greatest64.an65.hasplayed/hasbeenplaying第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）DearGeorge,Verygladtohearfromyou.I’velearnedthatyoushowgreatinterestinChineseSpringFestivalCouplets.Here,I’lltellyousomethingaboutit.SpringFestivalCouplet,ChunlianinChinese,isthemostcommonandimportantcustomwhencelebratingChineseNewYear.Thetraditiondatesbacktothousandsofyearsago.Withblackorgoldencharacterswrittenonredpaper,SpringFestivalCoupletsarecomposedofapairofpoetrylinespastedonthefrontdoor.Puttingupcoupletsexpressespeople’sdelightandhopesforabetterlifeinthecomingnewyear.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）Itdidn'ttakelongforShelly-Anntomeethermother’sexpectations.OnasummereveninginBeijingin2008,allthoselong,hardhoursofworkandcommitmentfinallyborefruit.Thebarefootkidwhojustafewyearspreviouslyhadbeenlivinginpoverty,hadwrittenanewchapterinthehistoryofsports.Shelly-Annwongoldmedalsatinternationalcompetitionsmanytimesandshegainedgoodfameaswellasabigfortune.ShecompletelygotoutofWaterhouse’sroundaboutofpovertyatlast.ButShelly-Ann’svictorywasfargreaterthanthat.ThenightshewonOlympicgoldinBeijing,thedarkcloudaboveoneoftheworld’stoughestcriminalneighborhoodssimplydisappearedforafewdays.“Ihavesomuchfireburningfor学科网（北京）股份有限公司mycountry,”Shellysaid.SheplanstostartafoundationforhomelesschildrenandwantstobuildacommunitycentreinWaterhouse.Sheintendstofighttomakeitawoman’saswellasaman’sworld.Adesire,adream,avisiondeepinsidetheheartdeterminesShelly’ssuccess.听力材料：Text1M:Ifitwereuptome,I’dchooselightbluecurtainsforourbedroom.Theywouldgowellwiththegraywalls.W:Iseeyourpoint,buthowaboutcreaminstead?Itcouldgiveasofterlook.Text2W:ProfessorWhite’spresentationseemedtogoonforever.Iwasbarelyabletostayawake.M:Howcouldyousleepthroughit?I’veneverexperiencedalectureasexcellentasthisone.Text3W:I’vejustbeentoldaboutalast-minutemeeting30minuteslater.WouldyoumindpickingupmysonfromFootballTrainingCenterat4:30?M：Allright.Oh,20minutestogo.I’dbetterhittheroadnow.Text4M:Mrs.Stevens,mygirl,Bridget,hasbeencomplainingofasorethroatandrunningnose.Couldyoupleasegivehersomeextraattentiontoday?W:Don’tworry.Allthekidswillbetakengoodcareofhere.Text5W:Wow,yourgardenisreallylovely,whichisperfumedwiththesmellofroses.M:Thankyou.Ienjoyspendingtimetendingtomygarden.Ithelpsmerelaxandreducesmystresslevels.W:Yeah,IhopeIcanhaveonelikeyoursinthefuture.Text6W:Whydoyouplantorentanotherhouse,Bob?Thetrafficaroundyourneighborhoodisconvenientandtherentistotallyaffordable.M:Ican’tstandthemanwholivesupstairs.Heoftenpracticesthepianotillmidnight.W:Whydon’tyoutalkwithhimaboutthat?M:Ihavetriedbutitdidn’twork.W:YoucanmoveinwithmybrotherTony.TheboyPeterwhosharedhisapartmenthasmovedout.M:That’sgreat.Iwillcallhimlater.Text7M:Comeon,Mom.Pleasegivemeachancetotakecareofthepuppy.IpromiseI’llberesponsible.I’llevengiveyouallmypocketmoney.W:It’snotaboutthemoney,honey.I’mworriedthatapuppymightkeepmeupatnight.Imagineapetbarkingallnightlong.OhmyGod!M:ButIcanteachit.Everythingtakestime.Apuppywouldreallybrightenmyday.Idon’thaveanyfriendsinmynewschool.Please!W:Alright,alright.Let’sphoneyourdadtotalkaboutthis.Ifheagrees,I’lltakeyoutothepet学科网（北京）股份有限公司storenow.Text8W:Hi,Daniel.Doyouhaveanyplansforthedayaftertomorrow?M:I’mplanningasnowboardingtriponFridayafternoon.Youshouldcomeifyouarefree.W:Oh,thatsoundsfun!Whereareyougoing?M:GentingSnowPark.The2022WinterOlympicswasheldthere.Ithasprettygoodconditionsforskiingandsnowboarding.W:Whoisgoingwithyou?M:Uptonowmycousinisplanningtogo,whilemyparentswon’tgowithus.W:Whereareyoustayingatnight?Willyourentaroom?M:No,Iwon’t.Mycousinpossessesahousethere.IwillreturnonSunday,thoughshesaidit’sOKformetostaytherefortheweekend.Itwouldbeaconvenientplace,notfarfromtheskiingfield.W:WoulditbeOKwithyourcousinifIcomealongaswell?M:I’msurethatwillbefine,Judy.W:Well,I’min.Text9W:There’saplaceinVenezuelawherelightningstrikesabout200daysayear.M:Areyouserious?W:Yep.Localscallit“theNever-endingStormofCatatumbo”becausetheareaisneartheCatatumboRiver.ScientistsfoundmostofthelightningstrikesbetweenAprilandNovember.NASAnameditthe“LightningCapitaloftheWorld”.M:Whydoestheareagetsomanystorms?W:TheAndesMountainsareononesideoftheriver,andtheCaribbeanSeaisontheotherside.Coolmountainwindsmoveintothevalleyandhitwarmseaair,creatingtheperfectconditionsforlightning.M:Arethepeoplethereafraidofgettinghit?W:Surprisingly,thechancesareprettysmall.IntheUS,aboutoneofevery12,000peoplegetshitintheirlifetime.M:Yeah,butwe’retalkingaboutanareathatgetsstruckbylightningabout70%ofthetime.W:True.ThisarticlesaysthatneartheCatatumboRiver,oneinthreepeoplegetsstruckeveryyear.M:Whoa!IwouldnevergooutsideifIlivedthere.Text10W:Dumplingsareastyleoffoodthatcanbefounda