2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共两节，20小题：每小题1分，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．1．（1分）A．B．C．2．（1分）A．B．C．3．（1分）A．B．C．4．（1分）A．B．C．5．（1分）A．B．C．选项中成出是选，听每段对话成自，你将有a松钟，断完，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。6．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题．WhattestdidFrichaveyesterday？A．ArtB．MathC．English7．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第7小题．Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A．AmartrobotB．AsmallradioC．Amobilephone8．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第8小题．Whataretheytalkingabout？A．Aphotoofamck．B．Aphotoofaatar．C．Aphotoofablackbole．9．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第9小题．WhendidthefireinNotreDame（巴黎圣母院）takeplace？A．OnAprilI5th．B．OnApril14th．C．OnApril13th．10．（1分）听下面的对话，回答第10小题．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker？A．Doctorandpatent．B．Husbandandwife．C．Teacherandstudent．11．（2分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题．（1）Howmucharetheapples？A.13yuanakilo．B.15yuanakilo．C.30yuanakilo．（2）WhatdoesAlanthinkoftheapples？A．Deliciousandcheap．B．Deliciousbutexpensive．C．Sourandexpensive．12．（2分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题．（1）What'sthewoman？A．Areporter．B．Acleaner．C．Awriter．（2）WhyisLianshuiRivercleanandbeautfulnow？A．Themanhasgrownsomeflower．B．thewomenhaspreventedpollution．C．thegovernmenthastakensomemeasures．13．（3分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whoseclassareluvingachannysal？A．Tony'sclass．B．David'sclass．C．Helen'sclass．（2）whatmightnotbeboughtonthecharitysale（义卖）A．Toys．B．Pent．C．Fridge．（3）Howmanystudentsaretakingpartinthecharitysale？A.10．B.40．C.10．14．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）HowfarisstfromJenmy'shousetoLinda'shA．20kilometers．B．50kilometers．C．70kilometers．（2）HowoftendoesJennyvisithergrandparents？A．onceamonth．B．Twiceamonth．C．Threetimesamonth．（3）WhodidJenyandLindahaveapicnicwit？A．Jenmy'sfriend．B．Jenny'sparents．C．Linda'sfriends．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.15．（10分）Therewasatreeinmygarden．Oneday，twobirdscametothetreeandbuiltahousefortheir（1） newbornbabies．Onemorning，IwasgettingupwhenI（2） thesoundofthelittlebirds．Iranoutofmybedroomandfoundtwobabieseatingfoodonthegroundinthe（3） Ithoughttheydroppedofftheirhouse，soIdecidedtohelpthemgetbacktotheirhouse．Atthattime，the（4）． birdandthemotherbirdcameback．Theybroughtsomefoodforthethirdbaby．Theyputitontheground．（5） theirthirdbaby．Togetthefood，shehadtoflytoit．Althoughshewas（6） ，shewasafraidofgettingoutofthehousetoeatit．Tomy（7） ．herparentsjuststoodthereanddidnothing．Afteraboutten（8） thethirdbabybirddidn'thaveanyotherchoice．Sheslowlywenttotheborder（边缘）ofthehouseandbeganto（9） ，Sheflewdownfromthehouse．Finally，shelandedsafelyonthegroundandfoundthefoodsoon．Thesebirdstaughtusalesson：Ifwewantourfood，wewillhavetolearntoflyon（10） ．（1）A．twoB．threeC．five（2）A．heardB．smeltC．saw（3）A．gardenB．houseC．bedroom（4）A．sisterB．BrotherC．father（5）A．besideB．nexttoC．farawayfrom（6）A．fullB．hungryC．thirsty（7）A．joyB．surpriseC．excitement（8）A．daysB．weeksC．minutes（9）A．flyB．eatC．run（10）A．ourselvesB．yourselvesC．Themselves三、阅读理解（共三节，5小题；每小题10分，计50分）第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）16．（10分）Peoplealwayscallfirefighters（消防员）forhelpwhenthereisabigfire．Doyouthinktheyonlyneedtodomanyotherkindsofstrangethings．Firefightersareoftencalledtosavepeopleoranimalsthataretrapped（困住）．Inmanycountries，therearelotsofstoriesoffirefighterssavinganimalstrappedinstrangeplaces．Forexample，severalfirefightersinEnglandsavedadogtrappedinawheelchair（轮椅）lastwinter．Also，firefightersoftensavepeopletrappedinveryunusualplaces．OncesomefirefighterssavedanadultAmericantrappedinawashingmachine．Theycutupthemachineandhelpedhimoutintheend．Sometimes，firefightersalsohavetosaveanypersonindanger﹣﹣evenwhenthepersonisdoingsomethingwrongorbreakingthelaw（法律）．Firefightersalwayscometohelppeopleinneedevenattheriskoftheirownlives．Theyareheroesinourhearts．（1）Firefightersonlyneedtofightfires． （判断对错）（2）Firefightersoftensavepeopleoranimalsthataretrapped． （判断对错）（3）AdogtrappedinawheelchairwassavedbyfirefightersinEngland． （判断对错）（4）Firefightersneedn'tsaveapersonindangerwhoisbreakingthelaw． （判断对错）（5）Sometimesfirefightersneedtorisktheirownlivestohelppeopleindanger． （判断对错）第二节阅读下面三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．17．（10分）Doyouwanttomakeourcityabetterplace？Joinusandvolunteertogether!PlantingtreesPlantingtreesisagreatwaytomaketheairfresherandmakeourcitygreener．Ifyou'reover12yearsold，comeandhelpustoplantmoretreesinZhushanPark．Let'smeetattheeastgateoftheparkat8：30a．m．thisSaturday．You'dbetterwearsportsshoes．RepaintingwallsThebuildingscoveredwithgraffiti（涂鸦）areterrible．ThisSunday，wearegoingtorepaintthewallsofLianbinStreetandmakethemcleanagain．Anyonewhoisovertencanjoinus．PleasearriveatNo．18，LianbinStreetat9：30a．m．Youneedn'tbringanytools，Justremembertowearoldclothes!CollectingrubbishYoucanhangoutwithyourfriendsintheparkandcleanupourcityparksatthesametime!WearegoingtocollectrubbishatLouxingSquarefrom9：30amto11：30a．m．nextSaturday．Nomatterhowoldyouare．comeandjoinus!Anyonewhocollectsthemostrubbishcangetagiftforfun．（1）Accordingtothepassage，youcan'tvolunteerto ifyouareten．A．planttreesB．repaintwallsC．collectrubbish（2）Volunteersneedto iftheyplantorepaintwallsaccordingtothepassage．A．bringpaintingtoolsB．wearoldclothesC．