专题05非谓语动词〖2023年高考真题〗（2023年全国甲卷）Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)__(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom.2.（2023年全国甲卷）“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,wherealllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithissurroundings,”herfablebegins,(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.3.（2023年全国乙卷）Itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully________(build)systemofringroads.4.（2023年全国乙卷）________(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,Iwasamazedbytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.5.（2023年全国乙卷）Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwoyears________(record)everythingIdiscovered.6.（2023年新高考I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether ________(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),or toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.7.（2023年新高考I卷）Shanghaimaybethe _________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao'sbirthplace.8.（2023年新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem________ (lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents. 9.（2023年新高考I卷）NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteamerisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft ________(want)morenexttime.10.（2023年新高考II卷）Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto_________(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.11.（2023年浙江卷1月）IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,(surround)inconcentric(同心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.非谓语动词1（2022新高考I卷）__________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2（2022新高考I卷）Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___________(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.3（2022全国甲卷）Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.4（2022全国甲卷）InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation___________(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.5（2022全国甲卷）Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’antoKashgaronSept.20,__________(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.6（2022全国乙卷）__________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,__________(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.7.（2022年浙江卷1月）ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans____________（continue）thepractice.Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.,shesays,areallypositivechange.8.（2021新高考I卷）Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus_____________（astonish）.9（2021新课标II卷）Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,________(think)itisfood.10（2021新课标II卷）Idecidedtodosomething________(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.11（2021新课标II卷）Iwasso________(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.12（2021全国甲卷）Itispossible______(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.13（2021全国甲卷）After_________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeaction.14（2021全国乙卷）Minimizetheimpactof_________(visit)theplace.15（2021全国乙卷）Accommodationsaim___________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.16（2021浙江卷）Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover__________（plant）flowersinthefrontyard.17（2021浙江卷1月）In1985，urbanmenandwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries________(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmenandwomeninruralareas.18（2021浙江卷1月）Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople________(live)inthecountryside,including(lowerlevelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.19（2021年北京卷）Therehavebeenadramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,________(cause)largelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.20（2021年北京卷）From2000to2019,therewere7,348majornaturaldisastersaroundtheworld,________(result)inUSD2,970billionineconomicloss．21（2021年北京卷）Muchofthisincreasecanbeduetoclimatechange.Thefindingsshowacriticalneed________(invest)indisasterprevention.22（2020新课标I卷）ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4__________(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.23（2020新课标II卷）Theyrepresenttheearth___________(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.24（2020新课标II卷）Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes___________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.25（2020新课标II卷）Theyareeasy___________(care)forandmakegreatpresents.26（2020新课标III卷）Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout__________(find)thewell-knownpainter.27（2020新课标III卷）Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds____________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.27（2020年北京卷）Ittakesthemhundredsofyears______(break)down.28（2020年北京卷）Apieceofstone______(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrelatives,knownasNeanderthals,werec