丽水、湖州、衢州2024年4月三地市高三教学质量检测试卷英语试题卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedress?A.Itisattractive.B.Itistight.C.Itisplain.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shefoundagreatjob.B.Sheispopularincollege.C.Shewonthestudentelection.3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inahouse.B.Inapark.C.Inaforest4.Whatanimaldoesthewomanown?A.Amouse.B.AdogC.Acat.5.Whoisthewomanmostgratefulto?A.HerparentsB.Herprofessors.C.Herfriends.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AnewdiscoveryB.AmapoftheuniverseC.ThesecretsinDNA.7.Whyhasthewomanbeenreadingaboutthetopic?A.Outofcuriosity. B.ForschoolworkC.Asahobby.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatfieldattractedthewomanwhenshewasakid?A.Sales. B.Medicine C.Engineering9.Whatisitlikeinadvertisingaccordingtotheman?A.Interesting. B.Inspiring C.Stressful.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsalesrepresentative.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howlongdidthehiketake?A.ThreedaysB.EightdaysC.Fourteendays.12.Whatwasthemainlandscapeduringthehike?A.Mountains.B.WoodlandsC.Desert.13.Whatanimaldidthemanseeincamp?A.Alion.B.Awolf.C.Asnake听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.He'sateacher.B.He'sanauthor.C.He'sanastronomer.15.Wherearethespeakersgoingtospendtheirvacation?A.InItaly.B.InIceland.C.InSpain.16.Whyisthehotelattractivetothespeakers?A.Ithasfinefood.B.Ithassandybeaches.C.Ithastelescopestoobservethestars.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatinstrumentdidthespeakerplaywhenshewasyoung?A.Thepiano.B.TheguitarC.Theviolin18.Whereisthetheaterlocated?A.InLondon.B.InSydneyC.InNewYork19.Whyiswinningthiscompetitionimportanttothelisteners?A.They'llmeetfamousperformers.B.They'llhaveabrighterfuture.C.They'llgetachancetotraveltheworld.20.Howmanyhourswilltheperformanceslast?A.Three.B.Four,C.Seven.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AExplorethesciencebehindtheseamazinglandscapesRetracingCharlesDarwin'stravelsacrossNorthWales13May2024|6daysUncoverthebestofWalesasyouexplorethedramaticWelshlandscapesofEryri(Snowdonia)NationalParkandexaminetheregiongeologyandhowithasbeentransformedbyvolcanicandglacialactivityovertheyears.DiscoverthestoryofCharlesDarwin's1831and1842toursofWales,andretracehistravelsonthissmallgroupjourneytoShrewsburyandSnowdonia.TheRockiesandtheBadlands:GeologyanddinosaursinCanada17June2024|7daysExplorethemajesticRockyMountainswestofCalgaryandtheotherworldlyBadlandstothecast,witnessthestunningsceneryandgeologyofsouthermAlberta.ThistourincludestwovisitstoUNESCOWorldHeritagesites,whereyouwillseefirst-handtheruggedpeaksandglacialfeaturesoftheBanffportionofCanadianRockyMountainParksandthebone-riddledbadlandsofDinosaurProvincialPark.Shortbreak:DinosaursandHoodoos:Alberta23July2024|3daysVisitoneoftheworld'spremierdinosaurmuseums,sailallthewayaroundaWorldHeritagesitewithoutstandingdinosaurfossilsandexplorethemulti-huedcanyonsandwind-sculptedhoodoos(石林)oftheAlbertaBadlands.Throughoutthistouryouwillbeaccompaniedbypalaeontologist(古生物学家)JonNoad,whowillsharethestoriesoftherocks,includingtalesaboutpastoceans,swamps,riversanddeserts,theriseandfallofthedinosaursand,morerecently,icesheetsthatcoveredAlbertaandcarvedoutspectacularlandscapes.21.Whichofthefollowingmightappealtodinosaurenthusiastmost?A.TheEryriNationalPark B.TheWelshGlaciers.C.TheRockyMountains D.TheAlbertaBadlands.22.Whatdoallthethreetoursinvolve?A.Scientificfacts B.TalesaboutthepastC.Specialcompanions D.VisitstoWorldHeritagesites.23.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Aresearchpaper. B.Asciencefiction.C.Atourismreport D.Atravelbrochure.BUSArmyveteran(退伍老兵)Mazyckrememberswhendoctorstoldhershewouldneverwalkagain.She'dbeenparalyzedfromthewaistdownafteraseriousaccidentwhileparachutingin2003.Thedoctorsneversaidanythingaboutfloating,though.In2021,shegottodojustthat.Mazyckwasoneof12participantsinaZeroGflight,organizedbythegroupAstroAccess.Thistypeofflightrecreatestheweightlessnessthatastronautsexperiencewithoutgoingallthewaytospace.FlyingoverthePacificOceanoffSouthernCalifornia,themodified747jetairplanemade15steepdivesandclimbs,allowingtheflyersmultipleperiodsofweightlessness.TheexperienceleftMazyckfeelingjoyful.“TheflightwassomethingthatIwouldhaveneverinmywildestdreamsthoughtIwould'veexperienced,shesays,especiallythefloating,theweightlessness.Traditionally,strictphysicalrequirementshavepreventeddisabledpeoplefrombecomingastronauts.AstroAccessisworkingtomakespaceaccessibletoall.“Spaceremovesthebarriersbetweenpeople;nowisthetimetoremovethebarrierstospaceitself,saysMazyck,ItissendingamessagetopeoplewhohavehistoricallybeenexcludedfromSTEMthatnotonlyisthereroomforyouinspace,thereisaneedforyou.”Duringtheflight,shesays,theparticipantsdidexperimentsandmadeobservations.Theytooknoteofthingsthatpeoplewith