高三英语考生注意：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19．15． B．£9．18． C．£9．15．答案是C。1．Whatisthewomanlikelytodofirst?A．Eatsomethingsweet. B．Attendameeting. C．Checkherbloodsugarlevels.2．Wherewillthewomaneatbreakfast?A．Attheschoolcafe. B．Atthelibrary. C．Athome.3．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.4．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetown?A．Quiet. B．Inconvenient. C．Pleasant.5．Howmuchshouldthemanpayforadozenredrosesnow?A．15dollars. B．17dollars. C．20dollars.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthehouse?A．Itsgarden. B．Itsfurniture. C．Itslocation.7．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Growsomeflowers. B．Visitanotherhouse. C．Pickupthechildren.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Inarestaurant. B．Inanoffice. C．Athome.9．Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A．Decorateahouse. B．Gotoaparty. C．Makeavacationplan.10．Whoisthewomanspeakergoingtocallthisevening?A．Jane. B．Betty’shusband. C．Betty.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whichcitywillthemanvisitnextweek?A．CapeTown. B．Pretoria. C．Bloemfontein.12．Whathasthemanalwaysexpectedtodo?A．ClimbTableMountain. B．WatchAfricanpenguins. C．CrosstheAtlanticOcean.13．HowlongwillthemanstayinSouthAfrica?A．Twodays. B．Threedays. C．Fourdays.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A．Concerned. B．Unhappy. C．Amazed.15．WhatdoesthewomansuggestBilldo?A．Apologizeforhismistake.B．Workinanotherindustry.C．Enrichhisknowledgefirst.16．Whatdidthewomanmajorin?A．Education. B．Economics. C．Computerscience.17．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Professorandstudent. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Friends.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18．Howmanykidswerethereintheresearch?A.10． B.14． C.400．19．Howlongdomostkidsspendonthescreeneverydayinthisstudy?A．Lessthan3hours. B．About5hours. C．Morethan6hours.20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestintheend?A．Studentsshouldreducetheirtimeonthescreen.B．Parentsshouldn’tbuymobilephonesfortheirchildren.C．Parentsshouldcommunicatewiththeirchildrenmorefrequently.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWritingCompetitionsforHighSchoolStudentsin2024OceanAwarenessWritingContestOceanAwarenessWritingContestprovidesaplatformforyoungpeopletounderstandenvironmentalissuesthroughartisticcreationandcreativethoughts,exploretheirrelationshipwiththechangingworld,andbecomeadvocatesofpositivechange.Competitiontime:ThedeadlineforsubmissionisJune10,2024．StudentscanuploadtheirsubmissionsstartingfromDecember24,2023．Suitableforstudents:Thecontestisaninternationalcompetition,whichisopentoanystudentaged11—18inmiddleorhighschool.·JuniorDivision:11—14yearsold·SeniorDivision:15—18yearsoldYoungAuthorsWritingCompetitionYoungAuthorsWritingCompetitionissponsoredbytheEnglishandCreativeWritingDepartmentatColumbiaCollegeChicago.Thecompetitionhasgrownintoayearlyinternationalcontestofhighschoolwriters.Youmayenteruptotwoworks（inseparatefiles）ineitherofthecategories:CreativeNonfictionandCreativeFiction.InthePoetrycategory,youmayenteruptotwofiles,buteachcanhave1—5poems.Competitiontime:ThedeadlineisJuly31,2024．Suitableforstudents:Opentostudentsingrades9—12worldwideLeonardL.Milberg’53HighSchoolPoetryPrizeLeonardL.Milberg’53HighSchoolPoetryPrizerecognizesoutstandingworksbystudentwritersinthe11thgradeintheU.S.orabroad.ContestjudgesarepoetsonthePrincetonUniversityCreativeWritingfaculty.Competitiondate:March26,2024Suitableforstudents:Studentsinthe11thgradeintheU.S.oraroundtheworldTheNewYorkTimesAnnualStudentReviewContestTheNewYorkTimesinvitesstudentstoplaycriticsandwriteanoriginalreviewfortheirNewYorkTimesStudentReviewContest.StudentscanreviewanythingthatfitsintoacategoryofcreativeexpressionthatTheNewYorkTimescovers—fromarchitecturetomusic.Competitiondate:April6,2024Suitableforstudents:Studentsages11—19anywhereintheworldattendingmiddleorhighschoolcanparticipate.21．HowmanycategoriesareincludedinYoungAuthorsWritingCompetition?A．2． B．3． C．4． D．5．22．Inwhichcompetitionareparticipantsgroupedbyage?A．OceanAwarenessWritingContest.B．YoungAuthorsWritingCompetition.C．LeonardL.Milberg’53HighSchoolPoetryPrize.D．TheNewYorkTimesAnnualStudentReviewContest.23．Whatdothefourwritingcompetitionshaveincommon?A．Theyareinternationalcontests. B．Theyareorganizedbycolleges.C．Theyareintendedforallstudents. D．Theyareopentodifferentcategoriesofworks.BOmarVazquezgrewupinpovertyonMexico’sYucatanpeninsula.Hewatchedhissinglemotherstruggletoputfoodonthetable,andtodaythememoryinspireshimtohelpthoseinneed.Whenaninvasive（入侵的）seaweedcalledsargassumshoweduponMexico’sCaribbeanbeaches,Omarlookedpastthematterofitallandsawanopportunitytohelpothers.Sargassumisnotdangerous,butithasanunpleasantsmellandcanbecomesothickth