★保密·启用前★吉林地区普通高中2023-2024学年度高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题说明：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanprobablygoonvacation?A.Inatown. B.Inthemountains. C.Onsomebeaches.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Putonsafetyequipment.B.Rideherbikemoreslowly.C.Drivetoanotherpark.3.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Visitthewoman’smother.B.Learntocooknoodles.C.Gotoarestaurant.4.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?A.Shelosthisbags. B.Sheranintohim. C.Sheforgothisname.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtotreatothers.B.Howtosupportafamily.C.Howtofindagreatjob.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.7.Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?A.Tofindajob. B.Totakeaclass. C.Tomeethisfriend.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheman’shouse. B.Inaclothingstore. C.Inadesigncompany.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherbusiness?A.Itfocusesonpersonalneeds.B.Itonlyprovidesformalclothing.C.Itattractsmainlyyoungcustomers.10.Whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?A.Inoneweek. B.Infourweeks. C.Inoneyear.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whoistheman?A.Amanager. B.Asecretary. C.Aninterviewee.12.Whichlineofbusinessisthecompanyin?A.Clothing. B.Education. C.Electronics.13.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman’slackofworkexperience?A.Itmightbeanissue.B.Itwon’tbeaproblem.C.Sheneedsmoreinformation.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whyisthewomannervousaboutmeetingtheman’ssister?A.Becausehissisterdoesn’tinviteher.B.Becauseshe’snevermethissisterbefore.C.Becauseshedoesn’tknowhowtotalktostrangers.15.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewomanfirst?A.Introducehertoothers.B.Preparesomefoodforher.C.Showheraroundtheroom.16.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthepeopleattheparty?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Indifferent.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Brotherandsister. C.Fatheranddaughter.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthemangivethespeechfor?A.Tointroducethesalesandmarketingdirector.B.Tocongratulatetheemployeesontheirachievement.C.Toexpresshisgratitudeforeveryone’shardwork.19.Whatwillthelistenersreceivetoday?A.Morevacationdays.B.Threenewproducts.C.Anextrapayment.20.Whatisthespeakermostproudof?A.Theteamworkoftheemployees.B.Thedevelopmentoftheirproduct.C.Theperformanceoftheteam.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALovehikingbutdon’twanttohaveaheavybackpackfordaysonend?We’vefoundfourgreatwalksaroundAustralia.●ThreeCapesWalkWhere:TasmaniaLength:ThreedaysThepiècederésistanceofahikeinthisremotesoutheastcornerofTasmaniahastobeaflightover,orcruise(航行)underneath,CapePillar–thetallestseacliffsintheSouthernHemisphere.Hereyou’llfind300-metre-highseacolumnsrisingfromtheocean.TheequallyimpressiveCapeRaoul–onlyaccessiblebyhikers–willalsogiveyouatasteofthedramatic,rawbeautytocome.●GreatOceanWalkWhere:VictoriaLength:ThreedaysThe243-kilometrelongGreatOceanRoadisanAustralianNationalHeritage–listedareafamedforitssurfbeachesandtheTwelveApostles–limestone(石灰岩)stacksrisingoutoftheSouthernOcean.Ittakesmorethanaweektowalkthefulllength,butthishikeensuresyouseethebestbitsoverthreedays.●LarapintaTrail&RedCenterWalkWhere:NorthernTerritoryLength:NinedaysIfyouhaven’texperiencedthebeatingheartofAustralia,thisisthewaytodoit.WalkpartoftheLarapintaTrail,a231-kilometrepaththatfollowstherockyspineoftheWestMacDonnellRangesfromAliceSpringsTelegraphStationtoMountSonder.●LighttoLightWalkWhere:NewSouthWalesLength:FourdaysTheSapphireCoastwasnamedafteragembecauseofitsdeepbluesparklingwaters.Ahikeheretakesyoudeepintothisdramaticlandscapefromstriking320-million-yearoldredrockyoutcropstocoastalforests.Glidealongitsdynamicwatersonacruisetotakeinthebirdlife,andifyou’relucky,youmightevenspotadolphinor,fromMaytoNovember,amigratingwhale.21.Whatcanyouappreciatein“ThreeCapesWalk”?A.TheTwelveApostles. B.TheLarapintaTrail.C.CapePillar. D.TheSapphireCoast.22.WhatcanyoudowhilehikinginNewSouthWales?A.Appreciatethebirdlifealongthedynamicwaters.B.SeelimestonestacksrisingoutoftheSouthernOcean.C.SpotadolphinoramigratingwhalefromMarchtoNovember.D.Walka231-kilometrepathtoexperiencethebeatingheartofAustralia.23.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongestlengthofavisitforthetourists?A.Victoria. B.NorthernTerritory.C.NewSouthWales. D.Tasmania.BPhebeCoxgrewupinwhatmightseemanunlikelymentalhealthdangerzoneforakid:tonyPaloAlto,California.Butbehinditssurfaceoffamilysuccessandwealth,shesaid,isanenvironmentofheavypressureonstudentstoperform.By2016,whenCoxwasinmiddleschool,PaloAltohadateensuicide(自杀)ratefourtimesthenationalaverage.Cox’sfamilylivedbytherailroadtrackswheremanyofthesuicidesoccurred.Shegotcounseling（咨询）.Butthatchoiceisnotalwayseasilyavailabletoteensincrisis–andsheandherpeersregardedschoolmentalhea