2023-2024学年度上学期收心检测高三英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninhospital?A.For4days. B.For5days. C.For6days.2.What doesthewomanwanttodo?A.Stop the TV. B.Lookforherwatch.C.Watch a TV program.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a bookstore. B.In a postoffice. C.In a hospital.4.WhowillprobablypickupAnnetonight?A.Michael. B.Jenny. C.John.5.What is the matterwiththeman?A.He isnotinterestedinhisEnglishclass.B.He isnotsatisfiedwithhisEnglish.C.He fails topassthe Englishtest.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the agent want Lily to do today?A.Act in an advertisement. B.Perform in a song. C.Danceforamovie.7.Whatis the probablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第8到10题。8.What is the problem with the man?A.Hefeels cold. B.He has aheadache. C.He drinkstoomuch.9.What isthemandoing?A.Lyinginthebed. B.Drinkingwater. C.Smoking.10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclinic. B.Athome. C.Atacafe.听第8段材料，回答第11到13题。11.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised about Betty?A.She wenttotheconcertlate.B.She didn’tenjoythe concerts.C.She hardly argues with others.12.What didtheboydointheconcert?A.He  kickedtheseat.B.Hethrewtherubbisheverywhere.C.HearguedwithBetty.13.What wouldthemanhavedoneifhewasthere?A.Turntothesecurity.B.TalktotheboyC.Arguedwiththewoman.听第9段材料，回答第14到17题。14.When will the first course end?A.On July 3. B.On July 20. C.On August 10.15.Where isthemanfrom?A.England. B.France. C.Finland.16.How much is the the second course?A.£50. B.£500. C.£550.17.How should the man pay?A.In cash. B.In a bank. C.Through the website.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowlonghasthemanbeenridingtheNewYorkSubway?A.For50years B.For110years C.For60years19.Whatdidthesubwaymeantothespeaker’schildhood?A.Tiringjourneys. B.Greatadventures. C.Frighteningexperience20.WhatdoweknowaboutRosieRuizduringtheNewYorkmarathon?A.Shewonthefirstprize. B.Sherunthroughtunnels. C.Shecheatedbytakingasubway.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEveryyear,Timemagazinepicksoutwhatitcalls“The25BestInventions”oftheyear.Here,Teenshaschosensomeofthemostinterestingones.EmberMugIt’shardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattherighttemperature,especiallyinwinter.It’stoohottodrinkatfirst,butbeforeweknowit,itgetstoocoldandlosesallitstaste.Theperfectlevelofwarmthforacupofcoffeeonlylastsfor37seconds,whichmakestheEmberMugagreatinvention.Itkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatacertaintemperature,anywherebetween45℃and62℃,onceyousetitthroughasmartphoneapp.TastyOneTopTVcookingshowsmakecookinglooksoeasy,butit’salmostimpossibletogettherecipestocookthesameashowtheprofessionalscook.However,theTastyOneTopDIYcookingcompanionisheretohelp.DevelopedbyBuzzFeed,thecookercanbeconnectedtoasmartphoneapp,whichhasmorethan1,700recipesandvideos.Youchoosearecipeandtheappwillletthecookerknowwhattodo.Forexample,it’lltellyouwhentoturnyoursteakorwhentoaddcertainingredients.JiboSmartspeakersfromcompanieslikeAmazonandXiaomihaveaddedalotoffuntoourlives,butthey’restilljustfacelessspeakers.However,Jibo,developedbyMITprofessorCynthiaBreazeal,hasbroughtsmarttechnologytolife.Saidtobe“theworld’sfirstsocialrobotforthehome”,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Insideits“head”,therearevarioussensorsandcameras,whichallowittorecognizefacesandspeech.Itcanalsosetalarms,remindyouofimportantthings,tellyoutheweatherandreadnewsormessagesfromyourfriendsandfamily.21.HowcanTastyOneTophelppeople?A.Byteachingpeoplehowtocook.B.Byofferingpeopledifferentrecipes.C.Bysavingenergywhilecooking.D.Byofferingdifferentkindsofcookingapps.22.WhatcanJiboprobablybe?A.Acartooncharacter. B.Afacelessrobot. C.Afamilyassistant. D.Asmartalarm.23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertisehightechproducts. B.Tointroducesomenewinventions.CToencouragesubscriptiontoTime. D.Totellaboutsome“tasty”products.BLiJianguo,a49-year-oldteacherattheTianjinVocationalInstitute,issettobenamedasoneofthe“2022mostbeautifulteachers”—anannualpublicawardsponsoredbythePublicityDepartmentoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteeandtheMinistryofEducation.Lihasstoodoutbytakingtheleadinthetrainingofstudentsinvocationalskills,gaininganumberofhonorsincludingbeingnamedasanationalrolemodelteacher.Hehasmentored(指导)sevennational-leveltechniqueexpertsandateamof14techniquemasters.Oneofhisstudents,GuoJinpeng,whograduatedfromtheinstitutein2007,becameacollegeteacherattheChengduAutoVocationalandTechnicalSchoolandwasnamedasanationalrolemodelteacherin2019.Li’snominationasoneofthe“2022mostbeautifulteachers”reflectsthatChinaisfocusingontheimportanceofvocationaleducationandaimstofoster(培养)moreleadingpersonnelwiththespiritofcraftsmanshipinthemanufacturingindustry