项城三高2023—2024学年度上期第一次考试高三英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间110分钟。）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷非选择题两部分。第I和第II卷的答案都写在答题卷上。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AActivitiesForFamilieswithChildrenThereareplentyofthingstodoandseearoundCusco,Peruthatchildrenwillenjoy.HorseridingManychildrenwillenjoytheopportunitytorideahorse.TheHappyRanchhorsefarmorganizeshorseridesthroughthecountrysidepassingwheatfieldsandsmalltowns,woodenhuts,openairmarketsandcookingoutsideoverafire.PriceforahorserideisUS$12perperson.CookingclassIfyouenjoylocalfood,takingacookingclasscouldbefun.Severalrestaurantsofferclasses,whichstartwithavisittoalocalmarkettobuyfreshingredients(原料).Wearingacook’shat,childrencanhelpwashingandcutting.Pricesfora3hoursclassstartatUS$13perperson.Hot-airballoonAhot-airballoonridewillgiveyougreatviewsofthecity.Theballoongoesupabout200metersifweatherconditionsareOK,lessifconditionsarewindy.Theballoonwillstayatthataltitudeforabout10minutes.PricesareUS$20foranadult,halfpriceforchildren.CeramicsclassAfunactivityforkidsistakingaceramicsclassattheFineArtsCenter.Withthehelpofanexperiencedpotter,kidscanmaketheirowncreationonthepotter’swheelfromclay.ThebasicclayclasscostsUS$15perpersonandtakes1.5hours.WhichactivitytakesyoutoviewCusco’svillagelife?A．Horseriding. B．Cookingclass.C．Hotairballoon. D．Ceramicsclass.Howmuchdoesittakeacouplewithakidtorideahot-airballoon?A．US$20. B．US$40. C．US$50. D．US$60.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythetextappear?A．Schooling. B．Tourism.C．Science. D．Health.BWashingtonishometolotsoftreesandlotsofwood-burningstoves(火炉)too.Butwhatifyoulivethereandcan'tcutwoodorcan'taffordtopayanyonetodoit?Luckily,ShaneMcDanielandhistwinsons,HarrisonandHenryMcDaniel,21,arehappytolendanax(斧子).Thethreemencuttruckloadsofwoodandthengivethewoodtothoseinneed.TheideawasputforwardbyShaneasafather-sonbondingproject.HewantedtopassalongthefeelinghisfatherJacksonandhesharedwhiletheycutwood,soheandthetwinsspentthesummerdoingtheirdeeds.TheresultwasagreatwallofwoodpileduparoundtheirhouseinLakeStevens,about35milesoutsideofSeattle.Tobuythatmuchwouldcostabout$10,000.ItwastoomuchfortheMcDanielstousethemselves,andwhentheweatherturnedcoldthatNovember,Shanestartedthinkingofothers.Hepostedarequestonasocialnetworklingsite:”IFYOUAREINNEEDOFFIREWOODANDCANNOTAFFORDIT,PLEASEPM[personalmessage]ME…PleasehelpmeandmyboysmakesureNOONEGOESCOLDINOURNEIGHBORHOOD．Theresponsewasimmediate.Onemanofferedtodonateawood-burningstove.Othersracedoverwithmorewoodforthepile.SingledadPeterTicer,29,andhisfour-year-olddaughterdependonawood-burningstoveastheiruniquesourceofheat.soitwasarelieftoreceiveatruckloadoffirewoodfromtheMcDanielsbeforetheholidays.”Togetthatmuchwoodmovedmetotearshesaid.“Somuchstressandanxietyoffmyshoulders.Icouldn'tbemorethankful.Givingisthereward.Ithasnothingtodowithhowwellitsreceived;it'sabouthowmuchit'sneeded.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheMcDaniels?A．Energetic.B．Hard-working.C．Considerate.D．Mean.Whatdoes”father-soninparagraph2referto?A．ShaneandHarrison. B．JacksonandShane.C．HarrisonandHenry. D．Shaneandthetwins.WhydidShanepostthemessageontheInternet?A．Toadvertisethewoodtheycut.B．Tohelpthoseinneed.C．Togetwood-burningstoves. D．Toaskforothers'help.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Afamily'sfirewoodwarmstheirneighborhood.B．Cuttingdowntreesteachesafamilylifelessons.C．NoonegoescoldintheMcDaniels'community.D．Givingisatraditionofcheeringupthoseinneed.CKidsarethreetimesmorelikelytochoosetobeInternetcelebritiesthanastronauts,asurveyfoundrecently.Manyarealreadyontheirway---moreandmorechildrenarenowmakingandsharingvideosonsocialmedia.Meanwhile,educationexpertsworrythatgoingafterInternetfamewon’tbegoodforchildreninthelongrun.Theirbiggestconcernisthatkidsdon’tknowhowbeingontheInternettodaymightaffecttheminthefuture.Thepartsofthebrainthatpeopleusetomakedecisionsdon’tfullymatureuntilaroundage25,sochildrencannotimaginehowtheirfuturemightbeaffectedbywhattheysharenow.What’sworse,someparents,whoarecrazyaboutbecomingfamousontheirown,can’twatchoutforthebestinterestsoftheirownchildren.Ayoungmother,MichelleHobson,wasaccusedofstarvingandkickingherchildrenwhentheydidn’tdowhatshewishedforinthevideos.Shewaschargedwithchildabuseandorderedtodistanceherselffromkids.KeepingfamousontheInternettakesmuchtimeandpatience,too.Itcandistractstudentsawayfromhomework,sportsandotheractivities.Forexample,oneofthesuperstars,14-year-oldEmmaGarza,droppedoutofschooltobecomeaVlogger(videoblogger).Shesaidthatmakingvideoswassotoughthatshecouldn’tmaketimeforstudyandevensufferedbackpainandweakeningeyesight.Althoughwedon’tyetknowtheeffectsonachild’sdevelopmentbyconstantlyperformingtoentertainothers,wecaneasilyimaginethattheefforttoattractviewerswillbelesshelpfultoakid,comparedwithspendingthattimereadingabook.Forakidtoday,becominganInternetsuperstarmightnotonlybemorepopularthanbeinganastronaut.Itmightalsobemoredangerous.WhatproblemisdiscussedinParagraph1?A.Internetaffectskids’growth. B.YoungkidsseekInternetfame.C.Socialmediamisleadchildren. D.Childrenwatchtoomanyvideos.Wh