英语参考答案第一部分：1-5ABCAC6-10BACAB11-15BBCAC16-20BABAC第二部分：第一节：21-25BCCAC26-30BDABD31-35BACAD第二节：36-40FDCAE第三部分：第一节：41-45BCDAB46-50ADCDA51-55BACBC第二节：56.emerging57.Varieties58.on59.tolight60.gradually61.while/and62.introduction63.isemployed64.havechanged65.which第四部分：第一节：PossibleversionDearKeith,Gladtoknowyou’llvisitChinathissummer.Sinceyou’reworriedaboutyourChinese,I’llgiveyousomeadvice.Firstofall,bebraveandconfidenttospeakChineseintheprocessofcommunication.WeChineseareveryfriendly,sodon’tbeafraidtomakeanymistakes.Besides,speakChineseslowlyandclearlysoastomakeyourselfunderstoodeasily.Asisoftenthecase,bodylanguageorpicturescanhelpyoutoo.Ifpossible,IwillaccompanyyouwhenyouareinChina.Thenyouhavenothingtoworryabout,don’tyou?Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua第二节：PossibleversionAstray(走失的)littledogwasbreathingheavilywithpain.Gracerushedtowardsthedogandkeptitonherlap.Thelittledoggotabigscratchonhislefthindleg.Ihunchedovertoseewhatthelittlegirlwasdoing.Sheuntiedherhairandwrappedthescratchwithherwideribbon.AndStevetookouthiswaterbottletoquenchitsthirst.Theybothsatthereforsometime.Thelittlegirlkissedthepuppy,softlymovedhertinypalmoveritsbodyandclutchedhimfondly.Shewhisperedafewwords.“Grace,leaveithereandit’shightimethatwewenthome,”Steveurged.Gracewasreluctanttogohomeleavingthestraydoginthatcondition.Stevepacifiedpromisinghertovisitagainthenextdaymorning.Theybothwenthome.Theparkwasalmostvacantexceptfewchildren.Ilingeredmystayalittlemore.Thinkingabouttheattitudeofthosetwochildren,Ibelievedthattheirbehaviormustbeshapedbythesemannersfromtheirparents!Howhappythelifeofeveryonewouldbeifthishumanity-compassion-prevailseverywhere!高三英语参考答案第1页（共4页）{#{QQABJYCAogioABIAARgCQQlgCEKQkAGCAAgOAFAEIAIByQNABAA=}#}【参考答案解析】21.B。细节理解题。从第二本书中的non-fiction可知。22.C。细节理解题。根据第三本中的描述…Moore’sfirstnovelsince“AGateattheStairs”isameditationonmortality可知。23.C。细节理解题。根据该部分的价格信息$19atAmazonand$26atBookshop.org可知，两本书最低应付$38。24.A。推理判断题。根据第一段第1句Batsdon’toftengetthecredittheydeservefortheimportantroletheyplayintheirnativeecosystems…及Andit’snotjusttheplantsthatbenefit…等信息可知：蝙蝠的作用（功能）被忽视（低估）了。25.C。推理判断题。从第二段中…whenheheldabatforthefirsttimeatjust13yearsold.“Mysenseofaweandadmirationandcuriositywasthenfullysealedforlife…等信息可知：Medellín从小就喜欢蝙蝠。26.B。推理判断题。根据本段Previously,farmersseekingtoboosttheagave’ssugarcontentwouldcutofftheflowersbeforetheycouldbepollinated.Infieldswherefarmershaveallowedplantstoflower,however,“they’refulloffoodandbatsarevisiting”…从中可以看出农民对待蝙蝠的态度变化及产生的积极影响。27.D。推理判断题。纵观全文Medellín对蝙蝠的认知和态度再结合最后一句“InsideIcontinuetobethat13-year-oldchildeverytimeIseeabat!”可知，他是“一如既往的、意志坚定的、下定决心的”。28.A。写作意图题。本段旨在引出全文论述的焦点3D电影，故选A。29.B。词义猜测题。本句句意Whileitworksprettywellthesedays,Itakeitmoreagimmickthanagenuineedge.（3D电影如今虽然很火，但我却认为这只是一个_____，而不是（电影的）真正的优势/优点。）根据对比关系可知，gimmick可能是“花招、把戏、噱头”等意。30.D。细节理解题。根据第三段第1句中…theyareliterallydarkglasses,andassunglasseswoulddo,theymakethepicturelookdarker可知。31.B。观点态度题。作者描述了自己观看3D电影的感受，综合文中的problems,…ifIhadjustwatcheditinaregular2Dpresentation等表述以及最后一段Besides,whowantstotrytomakearestlesskidwearplasticglassesfortwohours?可知作者不喜欢3D电影。32.A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Avitalpartofexploringtheseafloorismappingthedensityoftheoceancrust.Seafloormaps…等信息可知。33.C。细节理解题。从第二段的Whilethismethodiseffective,itispotentiallyharmfultomarinelifeandnoteasytouse.Nowscientistsareusinganimalvocalizations,theechoesoffinwhalesongsinparticular,tolearnmoreaboutthedeepsea可知。34.A。主旨大意题。本段主要阐述了可用于海底测绘的鲸声的特点（finwhale：长须鲸），故选A。35.D。主旨要义题。本文主要介绍了运用鲸鱼声音进行海底测绘的科学研究，故选D。41.B。句意：路面都是坑坑洼洼的，开车很艰难。从前一句中的risky可知42.C。句意：低垂的树枝树叶会影响人的视线（视野）。vision:视线，视野，能见度43.D。句意：还得一直提防着会有动物蹿过。watchoutfor:小心，留意，提防，当心44.A。句意：有一天，我开着车发现路边有一头小鹿的尸体（lyingdead）。从下文Isawanotherdeer46lifelessafewmilesdown中的lifeless（无生命的，死的）可知。45.B。句意：我猜想它可能是从路边的河流里喝水。46.A。句意：沿着山路向下开了几里路，我又发现了一头鹿撞死在路边。strike:撞击，击打47.D。句意：看到这两头鹿的死状让人感到难过。sad:悲伤的，难受的48.C。句意：我放慢车速以防还有鹿跑下来。incase:以防，以免49.D。句意：在一个急转弯处，我脑海里突然冒出一个声音：慢一点。50.A。句意：我用力不断地踩刹车，直到车子完全停住。stamp:用力踩，跺51.B。句意：见上52.A。句意：就在那时，两头小鹿从林中蹿出来追赶着父母。runafter:追赶53.C。句意：我注视它们穿过马路，克制着自己欣慰的眼泪，庆幸自己没有撞上或撞死它们。relief:解脱，宽慰高三英语参考答案第2页（共4页）{#{QQABJYCAogioABIAARgCQQlgCEKQkAGCAAgOAFAEIAIByQNABAA=}#}54.B。句意：无数次我感受到内心里低沉（轻声）的召唤：要做好事，说好话，甚至就是踩一脚刹车。urging:催促，召唤55.C。句意：见上【听力录音原文】Text1W:ApetrestauranthasbecomeverypopularinShanghai.Whynottakeyourdogtohaveamealthere?M:Soundsgreat.ButI'mnotsureifmydogcanstaythereeatingquietly.W:Don'tworry.Theserviceandtheenvironmentarequitegood.Andbestofall,thefoodnotonlylooksdeliciousbutalsotastesgood.Text2M:Thiscakeisdelicious.ItmustbefromFantasyBakeryonBroadway.W:Actually,Imadeitmyself.Mymothertaughtmysisterandmetomakecakeswhenwewerelittlegirls.Asatraditioninmyfamily,shelearnedtomakecakesfrommygrandmother.Text3W:Ihaveneverbeentoaplacelikethis.M:Thisisthebestplacearoundtogetagoodlookatthestars.I'mgoingtofetchthetelescopeforyou.It'sinmycar.Text4M:Lisa,doyouoftenguessthepronunciationaccordingtopronunciationruleswhenyoucomeacrossanewword?W:No.Ithinkit'sfareasiertolearnthecorrectpronunciationfromthebeginning,soIusuallyuseadictionary.Whataboutyou?M:It'sreallyagoodhabit.IthinkIhavetolearnfromyou.Ialwaysaskmytea