2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷第一节：阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（10分）Lifeiscompetitive﹣somekidscandosomethingfasterorbetterthanotherkids．Thismightnotseemfair，butallpeoplearedifferentandhowwellyoucandosomethingisdifferenttoothers．Thismeanstherearewinnersandlosers，andlotsofpeopleareneitherwinnersnorlosersbutin﹣between．Youcanchoosetobeagoodwinneroranevenbetterloserwhetheryouarecompetingagainstothersoryourself．BeingagoodwinnerNoonelikesashowoff．Noonelikessomeonewhotakesallthepraisefortheeffortsofateam．Noonelikespeoplewhoputothersdowntomakethemselveslookgood．Tobeagoodwinneryouneedto：◆Bemodest（谦虚的）．◆Thankthosewhohelpedyoufortheirefforts．◆Keeptryingtoimproveyourskills．◆Aimforthenextstepupinwhateveryouaredoingwell．BeinganevenbetterloserOfcourseit'sdisappointingtolose，especiallyifyouareclosetowinning．Behavingbadlyorangrily，name﹣callingandgoingonaboutthingsbeingunfairwon'tchangethefinalresultandwillonlymakeyoulooklikeabadsport．Andnoonelikesbadsportseither．Tobeanevenbetterloseryouneedto：◆Behavepolitely，nicelyandkindly．◆Congratulatetheotherteam．◆keepanynegative（消极的）thoughtstoyourself﹣atleastuntilyouareawayfromthegame．It'sOktoletoutyournegativethoughtstoyourbestfriendorparentslater．Andifyoudon'tdoverywellinagame，tryhardertolearnforthenextone．Improvingyourselfmakesyouawinnertoo．第1页/共10页（1）Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph？ A．Weareeitherlosersorwinners．B．Weshouldfacewinningandlosingproperly．C．Wecandonothingaboutwinningandlosing．D．Wearealwayscompetingwithothersnotourselves．（2）Whatshouldabetterloserdowhenlosing？ A．Letouthisangertohisparentsatonce．B．Expresshisnegativefeelingsinthegame．C．Tryhardertoimprovehimselfinthenextgame．D．Behavebadlytohisteammembersorcompetitors．（3）Whichoneisnotproperifwesucceed？ A．Goingonimprovingourskills．B．Tellingourteammemberstoaimhigher．C．Thankingourteammembersfortheirefforts．D．Cindyshowshercongratulationstoothercompetitorsevenifshefails．（4）Whatisthepassagewrittenfor？ A．Tellinguswhatwecanlearnfromlosing．B．Offeringadviceonwhatwecandotowin．C．Encouragingustobecomeawinnerinsteadofaloser．D．Givingadviceonhowtodealwithwinningandlosing．2．（10分）ZhangJiacheng，aged14，isaone﹣armedboywhorecentlybecameanonlinestarbecauseofashortvideoofhimplayingbasketball．Now，newsontheboyhasreachedNBAplayerStephenCurry．Whoisthiskid？Helpmefindhim!Heissocute，postedCurryonWeibo．Laterthatday，ZhangrepliedtoCurry，Hello，Curry!Iamabigfanofyours．IloveyousomuchbecauseyouachievedalotalthoughyouarenotoneofthebigguysintheNBA．ZhangalsotalkedabouthisfavoriteCBAplayersYiJianlianofGuangdongandGuoAilunofLiaoning．Infact，YihadalreadynoticedZhang．Havingsharedhisvideo，YipostedonWeibo，Yourheartisalwaysthestrongestpartofyourbody．Yi'sformernationalteammateZhuFangyualsorepostedthevideo，commenting（评论），Ihave第2页/共10页neverseenanykidplaybasketballbetterthanhim．Wewanttoinvitehimtovisitourteam．FormerCBAplayerWangJingspokehighlyofhisperformance，Yourrighthandhasbeentakenaway，butyouhavethemostpowerfullefthand．Hisperfectmovesmakeitevenhardertobelievethatthiskidlearnedtheseskillsinlessthantwoyears．Beitrainyorwindy，Zhangneverstopsplayingbasketball．Hehasposted13videosofhimdevelopingbasketballskillsandearnedalmostonemillionlikes．Giveitatry，orgiveitup，Zhangbelieved．Zhangsaidhisdreamistobecomeaprofessionalbasketballplayerinthefuture．Bythewayheplays，youknowheisserious．（1）Whodidn'tcommentonZhang？ A．GuoAilun．B．YiJianlian．C．StephenCurry．D．ZhuFangyu．（2）WhichcommentcandescribeZhangbest？ A．Helpmefindhim!Heissocute．B．Wewanttoinvitehimtovisitourteam．C．Yourheartisalwaysthestrongestpartofyourbody．D．Yourrighthandhasbeentakenaway，butyouhavethemostpowerfullefthand．（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeaninthelastparagraph？ A．HetakesZhuFangyu'swordsseriously．B．Hehurtshimselfseriouslyinplayingbasketball．C．Hefindsithardtobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer．D．Hereallywantstobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer．（4）WhyisZhanghighlypraised？ A．Manystarslikehim．B．Hehasmillionsoffans．C．Heisone﹣armedbuthelearnedtoplaybasketball．D．Hehasstrongwillandwonderfulbasketballskills．（5）WhatcanwelearnfromZhang？ 第3页/共10页A．It'snevertoooldtolearn．B．Nevergiveupyourdream．C．Agoodbeginningishalfdone．D．Failureisthemotherofsuccess．3．（10分）Uptonow，Woodhaspublishedmorethan60diaries，andhestillupdatesthediariesfrequentlyonsocialmediawebsites．Inhisfirstdiary，hementioned，newsisgoingaroundaboutabadcoldvirusinWuhan，butIfeelworldsawayfrommeandfewpeoplewearmasksinpublic．HerecordedinhisdiariesthatthousandsofmedicalworkersfromdifferentprovincesandcitieswenttoHubeitohelpwiththeanti﹣epidemic（抗疫）．Restaurantsandshopswerecloseddown，whilesupermarketscheckedpeople'sbodytemperatures．Andcommunityworkersacrossthecountrytookstrictaction，askingpeopletostayathomeandhelpingtheoldbuydailynecessities．Peopleinsomecountriessaidthesemeasurescouldcausepanicamongthepublic．However，myexperienceinChinashowstheseeffortsareusefulandeffective，whichfinallyremovedpeople'sfear，Woodsaid．Wood'sdiariessoonattractedtheworld'sattention．Over10，000peoplelefthimmessagesonFacebook，andhewasinterviewedbyCanadianCTVwhichlatershowedhisd