2016年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题及答案考试时间90分钟试卷满分100分Hi,各位同学请注意：务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。千万记住哦！Ⅰ．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．—Ihearyouhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.—Right.It’soneofthe_______inmyfamily.A．rules B．orders C．reasons D．experience2．Coffeeisready.Howniceit_______!Wouldyoulikesome?A．smell B．smells C．feel D．feels3．Look,therainstopsnow.Let’sopenthewindowstohavesome_______airhere.A．cheap B．nervous C．fresh D．careful4．Thereisn’t_______intheclassroom.They’reinthephysicslaboratorynow.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody5．Mother’sDayison_______SundayofMay.A．two B．thetwo C．second D．thesecond6．Itisnotpolitetotalk_______yourmouthfullduringameal.A．to B．with C．for D．without7．Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers_______heisverybusy.A．though B．if C．because D．when8．Ihavetogonow.Pleaserememberto_______thelightswhenyouleave.A．turnup B．turndown C．turnoff D．turnon9．TommycanspeakChineseas_______ashisEnglish.A．well B．good C．better D．best10．—Doyouknow_______fortheLiRiver?—LastSaturdaymorning.A．whensheleaves B．whendoessheleaveC．whensheleft D．whendidsheleave11．—HaveyouwatchedthelatestmovieAliceThroughtheLookingGlass,Annie?—Notyet.I_______itwithmycousinthisevening.A．watched B．waswatching C．havewatched D．willwatch12．—Petewantstoknowifyouwillhaveapicnictomorrow.—Yes.Butifit_______,we’llplaychessinstead.A．israining B．rained C．rains D．willrain13．Alotofstudentsenjoy_______witheachothertosolvetheproblemsinclass.A．discuss B．discussing C．todiscuss D．discussed14．—_______badtheweatheristoday!Whatshallwedotoday?—Howaboutstayingathomeandreadingsomeinterestingbooks?A．HowB．What C．WhataD．Howa15．—Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?—_______.It’sdelicious,butI’vehadenough.A．Yes,please B．It’slikemore C．Nothingmore D．No,thanksⅡ．补全对话（共15分）(A)从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有两个多余选项。（共5分，每小题1分）A:Iwenttoseeyouyesterdayafternoon,butyouwereout.Wheredidyougo?B:IwenttoLingling’sbirthdayparty.16A:Oh,shedid,butIforgotallaboutit.17B:Yes.Wereallyhadagoodtime.A:18B:Wesanganddanced.Wetoldstories.Wealsohadabigbirthdaycake.A:19B:Ofcourse.TheybroughtLinglingaverynicepresent.A:20B:Abluehat.A:Ithinkitmustbeverybeautiful.A．Canyouhelpme?B．WhatpresentdidyougiveLingling?C．Didyouenjoytheparty?D．Ididn’twanttogothere.E．Didn’tsheaskyoutotheparty?F．Didthetwinsgototheparty?G．Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingabouttheparty?(B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整、正确。（共10分，每小题2分）A:Youlookreallytired.21?B:IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.A:22gotosleepearliertonight?Youcanstartstudyingearlier.B:ButIhavetwoafter-schoolclassestoday.SoIcanonlystartstudyingafterdinner.A:Maybeyoushouldtellyourparentsthat23.B:Idid,buttheythinkit’simportantthatItakemoreafter-schoolclasses.A:Well,theyprobablywantyoutogetintoagoodseniorhighschool.B:Yes,Iguessthat’sthereason.A:Youshouldtalktothemagain.Explaintothemthatyouneedto24tostayhealthy.B:25.OK,I’lltrytotalktothemagain.Ⅲ．句子翻译（共10分）(A)根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分;整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）26．青少年应当学会独立做事。Teenagersshouldlearnto.27．在中国，老年人得到很好的照顾。OldpeopleinChina.28．他们用了两个月的时间横穿了沙漠。29．健康比财富更重要。(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）Bicycleridingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Ithasmanyadvantages.It’sfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly40millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bicyclescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnofuel（燃料）cost!Ifyoutravelbybicycle,youdon’thavetobuyoilasyoumustwhenyoudrivecars.Besides,itcostslesstorepairthanacardoes.Getonabicycleandridearound,andyoumayfindsomethingnewallaroundyou.30.Stoppingandgettingoffabicycleiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Bicycleridingisespeciallygoodforhealth.Itisgoodexercise.Ifyougotoworkbyridingabicycleinsteadofdrivingacarortakingabus,youcanhaveabetterchancetogetenoughexerciseyouneedwithoutpollutingtheenvironmenteveryday.Bicycleridingissocool.31.Thatiswhymoreandmorepeoplelikeridingbicycles.30．______________________31．______________________Ⅳ．完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）(A)根据下面短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they32“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(每包香烟),peoplearewarnedaboutthe33ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth.”34millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandenvironmentplayaveryimportantpartin35smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking36orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People37their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear38,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,39shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even40warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo41things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!32．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid33．A．chances B．excuses C．reasons D．dangers34．A．And B．Also C．But D．So35．A．