2021年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷第一部分完形填空共两节,16小题:每小题6分,共16分第一节阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。1.(6分)从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.timeB.betterC.plansD.watchE.andF.takeupG.themselvesDoyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,(1) themostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftena(2) formakingresolutions.Wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesand(3) .Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromise(4) theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself﹣improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfa(5) person.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingto(6) ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.第二节阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。2.(10分)Itisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome﹣butan(1) changedeverything.Tome,skatingwasmoreimportantthananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuch(2) .Ispenttwenty﹣fourhoursaweekdevelopingmyskills.Ihadno(3) lifeorinterestsotherthanskating.ButIwasrewardedwithfirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetition.(4) ,duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyinjured.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn'tskateanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandevenbasicdailytasksbecame(5) .Mypassion(激情)hadbeentakenaway.Ilost(6) andhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadtochange.Insteadofsittingaroundand(7) mydays,Ibegantoworkwithlocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,I(8) anideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ifoundanewinterest.Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,challengesinlifewillgetinourway.Wecan(9) tostaybehindortrytogetpastthesechallenges.Myaccidentwasachallengethatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.Today,I'maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.(1)A.examB.accidentC.illness(2)A.joyB.prideC.experience(3)A.simpleB.socialC.comfortable(4)A.UnluckilyB.FinallyC.Recently(5)A.strangeB.relaxingC.difficult(6)A.powerB.heartC.chance(7)A.wastingB.valuingC.enjoying(8)A.gotB.knewC.heard(9)A.learnB.chooseC.refuse第二部分阅读理解共三节,22小题(含第卷第三节5小题):每小题8分,共44分第一节阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。3.(8分)TheOlympicGamesbeganinOlympia,inancientGreece.Theyweremadeupofmanysports.Theystillexisttoday.TheserunnersaretakingpartinthemodernOlympics.AttheancientOlympicstherewerewrestlingmatches.Someathleteshurledadiscusasfarastheycould.AnotherpopularOlympicsportwasthelongjump.Menracedaroundatrackinchariotspulledbyhorses.ThemodernOlympicsareheldallovertheworld.Onlythebestathletestakepart.ATHENSAthensisthecapitalofGreece.ItwasthehostcityofthefirstmodernOlympicGamesin1896.ThegamestookplaceinthePanathenaicStadium.BEIJINGBeijingisthecapitalofChina.Ithostedthe2008OlympicGames.TheopeningceremonywasintheNationalStadium.ItisalsocalledtheBird'sNest.LONDONLondonisthecapitalofGreatBritain.IthashostedtheOlympicGamesthreetimes(in1908,1948and2012),morethananyothercity.ThegamestookplaceintheWimbledonStadium.(1)Howmanysportsarementionedinthismaterial? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.(2)WhichcityheldthefirstmodernOlympicGames? A.Athens.B.Beijing.C.London.(3)Theopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGameswasin .A.theNationalStadiumB.thePanathenaicStadiumC.theWimbledonStadium(4)Thismaterialismostprobablytakenfrom .A.astorybookB.amagazineC.anadvertisement4.(8分)China'sGrandCanalMostpeoplehaveheardoftheGreatWallofChina,butnotmanypeopleoutsideofChinaknowabouttheGrandCanal.Thisman﹣madewaterway﹣knowninChinaasDaYunhe﹣is1,700kilometerslongandsomepartsofitaremorethan2,000yearsold.ItlinksthenorthofChinawithHangzhou,acityinthesouthernpartofthecountry.It'sthelongestman﹣madewaterwayintheworld.Itwasbuiltasawaytotransportgrain(谷物)fromtherichagriculturallandinChina'ssouthtocitiesinthenorth.Infact,it'snotonecanal,butasystemofcanalsandriverslinkedtogether.It'sstillanimportantpartofthetransportsysteminChina.Thousandsofboatsuseiteverydaytotransportgrainandmanyothertypesofcargo.NowtheChinesegovernmentisdoingnewworkontheGrandCanal,Itismakingpartsofitdeeper,sobiggershipscanuseit.Thecanalwillalsohelptomovewater.ThereisalotofraininthesouthofChina,butnotasmuchinthenorth.Thecanalwillcarrymillionsoflitersofwaterfromthesouthtothenorth.TheGrandCanalismuchlessfamousthantheGreatWall,andnotverymanytouristsvisitit.Butitspossibletogoonacruise(乘船游览)alongsomeoftheoldestpartsofthecanal.PassengersonthesecruisesseebeautifulpartsofChinathatothervisitorsdon'tsee.(1)Fromthepassage,weknowthattheGrandCanalis .A.morethantwothousandyearsoldB.morefamousthantheGreatWallC.thelongestman﹣madewaterway(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlinksmostprobablymeaninparagraph1? A.Conn
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