2022大连市中考英语试题第1卷选择题(共72分)一、单项填空本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，1.Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay________5thJune.A.in B.at C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每年6月5日，人们庆祝世界环境日。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；at加具体时刻；on后加具体的某一天；with和。根据“5thJune.”可知是具体的某一天，应该用介词on，故选C。2.Daming is busy making a list of things for________camping trip now.A.he B.his C.him D.himself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大明现在正忙着为他的露营旅行列一张清单。考查代词辨析。he他，主格代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空后“campingtrip”是名词性短语，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。3.LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“鲁迅是当代中国最伟大的作家之一”。根据oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知，空处用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the，故选D。4.—What’syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?—I________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.amgoingtovisit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划，海伦？——我要去拜访我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据“What’syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?”可知，此处是询问周末计划，需用一般将来时。故选D。5.Onceaterm,there________aparents’meetinginourschool.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：每个学期，我们学校都会举行一次家长会。考查动词时态和be动词的用法。根据“Onceaterm”可知，此处是描述一个一般性情况，需用一般现在时，可排除CD选项；且“aparents’meeting”是单数，be动词用is。故选A。6.—Wilson,________youhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?—Sure,noproblem.A.could B.need C.should D.might【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——威尔逊，你能帮我把箱子搬上楼吗？——好的，没问题。考查动词辨析。could能；need需要；should应该；might可以。根据“Sure,noproblem.”可知，此处是寻求对方帮助，应使用委婉语气，用could。故选A。7.Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork________theywereverytired.A.if B.because C.although D.as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续他们的工作。考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；although尽管；as当……的时候。根据“Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork...theywereverytired.”可知，空格前后句子暗含让步关系，需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。8.Sally________withaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian.A.stays B.willstay C.hasstayed D.wasstaying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：萨莉自从来到大连以来一直住在一个中国家庭。考查动词时态。根据“sinceshecametoDalian.”可知，本句时态是现在完成时。故选C。9.Ihope________inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A.work B.works C.working D.towork【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我希望毕业后能在家乡工作。考查非谓语动词。固定短语hopetodosth“希望做某事”，故选D。10.IntheWolongPandaReserve,visitors________togetclosertopandas.A.allow B.allowed C.areallowing D.areallowed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在卧龙熊猫保护区，游客可以近距离接触熊猫。考查被动语态。分析句子可知，本句陈述的是一般性事实，需用一般现在时，可排除B/C选项；且主语“visitors”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(bedone)。故选D。11.—Doyouknow________.—At9:00a.m.A.wheretheScienceMuseumisB.whentheScienceMuseumopensC.whereistheScienceMuseumD.whendoestheScienceMuseumopen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道科学博物馆什么时候开放吗？——上午9点。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，据此排除CD选项。根据“At9:00a.m.”可知是问时间，故选B。12.—Isthisyoursweater,Jack?—Oh,yes,itis.________A.Thankyou. B.You’rewelcome. C.Nevermind D.Goodluck.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你的毛衣吗，杰克？——哦，是的。谢谢你。考查情景交际。Thankyou.谢谢；You’rewelcome.不客气；Nevermind没关系；Goodluck.祝你好运。根据“Isthisyoursweater,Jack?”以及“Oh,yes,itis.”可知，此处应该谢谢对方。故选A。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项LostBuzzisbackLosingatoyisneveragoodfeeling,especiallyifyou’realittlekidandthetoyisabigtalking“BuzzLightyear”(巴斯光年)Hagen,a2-year-oldboy,recentlytraveledwithhisfamilyandunluckily____13____hisBussontheplane.Hagendidn’tevenknowBuzzwasgoneuntilthefamilywereintheircar.Thatwastoo____14____.Hagen’smotherexplainedthatBuzzwasona“specialmission(任务)”andplannedtobuysanewoneforhim.Battothelittleboy,itwasstilltheendoftheworld.However,thefamilydidn’texpectthatBuzzwouldsoonbe____15____.JasonWilliamHamm,aSouthwestAirlinesworker,noticedBuzzontheplane.Heknewsomeonewasmissinghis“friend”badlyandhedecidedto____16____Buzztohisowner.Buthedidn’tknowwhosethetoywas.LuckilyHagen’s____17____wasonthebottomofBuzz’sshoeandtheplaneonlyhadonepassengernamedHagenthatday.Afewdayslater,Hagen____18____abigbox.JasonsentBuzzhome.Therewasalsoa____19____from“Buzzlightyear”forHagenandsomephotosofhisadventurearoundtheairport.ToCommander(指挥官)Hagen,Iamveryexcitedtoreturntoyouaftercompletingmymission.Iexploredtheairportwhilewasaway,andhavetakensomephotosofmyadventure.MyjourneyhastaughtmealotbutIamsothankfultoreturntomybuddy.Yours.BuzzLightyear“It’ssurprisingtoseewhatthe____20____manhasdoneformyson.Peoplearestilldosomethinggoodforstrangers.”saidtheboy’smother.“Itwillbeamemorytocherish（珍惜）forever.”13.A.left B.threw C.broke D.brought14.A.fast B.high C.late D.strange15.A.away B.back C.alone D.abroad16.A.pass B.sell C.lend D.return17.A.number B.name C.age D.photo18.A.received B.made C.bought D.posted19.A.diary B.notice C.speech D.note20.A.honest B.brave C.kind D.strong【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了航空公司工作人员Jason帮助Hagen找回遗留在飞机上的玩具的故事。【13题详解】句意：Hagen是一个两岁的男孩，最近和他的家人旅行，不幸的是把他的巴斯留在了飞机上.left离开；threw扔掉；broke打破；brought带来。根据“Hagendidn’tevenknowBuzzwasgone”可知是把玩具丢在飞机上，故选A。【14题详解】句意：那太晚了。fast快速的；high高的；late晚的；strange奇怪的。根据“Hagendidn’tevenknowBuzzwasgoneuntilthefamilywereintheircar.”可知Hagen直到坐上车才意识到玩具丢了，但是已经晚了，故选C。【15题详解】句意：然而，这家人没想到巴斯很快就会回来。away远离；back返回；alone独自；abroad国外。根据下文“JasonsentBuzzhome.”可知Jason把玩具送回来了，所以这里是说他们没想到巴斯会回来，故选B。【16题详解】句意：它知道有人非常想念它的“朋友”，所以它决定把巴斯还给它的主人。pass通过；sell卖；lend借出；return归还。根据“Heknewsomeonewasmissinghis“friend”badly”（它知道有人非常想念它的“朋友”）可知他决定把玩具还回去，故选D。【17题详解】句意：幸运的是，巴斯的鞋底有Hagen的名字，那天飞机上只有一个乘客叫Hagen。number数字；name名字；age年龄；photo照片。根据“theplaneonlyhadonepassenge