2202年十堰市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图面选项，每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话成独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6.Alicehadtwo________classesjustnow.A.mathB.historyC.science7.AlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis________.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interesting听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8.Peterwantstojointhe________club.A.soccerB.tennisC.basketball9.HowoftendoesPetergotothechub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceonaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第8段材料，回答第10~12小题。10.What’swrongwithHelen’sgrandmother?A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadatoothache.11.Wherearethefriendsfrom?A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.12.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.听第9段材料，回答第13~15小题。13.WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.14.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.15.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.听第10段材料，回答第16~20小题。16.WhatisLiliinterestedin?A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.17.WhendoesLilihelpkids?A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.18.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.19.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.20.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.听第11段材料，完成表中21~25小题的信息记录。（每空一词）Some21.________onVisitingMountWudang★Youwillgettothe22.________ofthemountainbycablecar(缆车).★Itwon’ttakelong,perhapsonly23.________minutesifeverythinggoeswell.★Youarenotallowedtowriteor24.________onthebuildings.★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25.________.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heis________cook.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你父亲是做什么？——他是一名厨师。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一名厨师，用不定冠词修饰，cook首字母发辅音音素，故选A。2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Let’sexpress(表达)ourbestwishesto________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：另外三名宇航员刘洋、陈冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。让我们向他们表达最美好的祝愿。考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故选B。3.The________ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A.price B.pride C.progress D.promise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：由于战争，石油价格越来越高。考查名词辨析。price价格；pride骄傲；progress进步；promise承诺。根据“The...ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.”可知，此处指油价上涨，故选A。4.IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpay________thingsthroughWeChat(微信).A.to B.of C.by D.for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我身上没带钱，因为我经常用微信买东西。考查介词辨析。to到；of……的；by通过；for为了。payfor“为……付钱”，故选D。5.Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork________.A.truly B.slowly C.seriously D.possibly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想上大学，你应该认真对待你的学业。考查副词辨析。truly真地；slowly缓慢地；seriously严肃地；possibly可能地。根据“Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork...”可知，应该认真、严肃地对待学业，takesthseriously“认真对待某事”，故选C。6.Toavoidthevirus(病毒),weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully________wehavemeals.A.so B.before C.because D.although【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：为了避免病毒，我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手。考查连词辨析。so因此；before在……之前；because因为；although虽然。根据“weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully...wehavemeals”可知，饭前要洗手，故选B。7.Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.puton B.geton C.turnon D.keepon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：太黑了。你为什么不把灯打开？考查动词短语辨析。puton穿上；geton上车；turnon打开；keepon继续。根据“Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou...thelight?”可知，天黑了要开灯，故选C。8.Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmake B.nottomake C.notmake D.notmaking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：老师告诉我们不要太吵，因为其他学生正在考试。考查非谓语动词。tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，否定在to前加not，故选B。9.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming________anovel.A.read B.reads C.isreading D.wasreading【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：老师进教室时，小明正看小说。考查过去进行时。根据“Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming...anovel.”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点，动作正在发生，故选D。10.Sincehewasalittleboy,he________inlovewithmusic.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他从小就爱上了音乐考查现在完成时。根据“Sincehewasalittleboy,he...inlovewithmusic.”可知，此处是“since+一般过去时，现在完成时”结构，故选C。11.TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoad________lastyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.hasbuilt D.wasbuilding【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：紫霄路上的青少年体育中心是去年建成的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“TheYouthSportsCenter”是动作的承受者，结合“lastyear”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。12.Studentslovetheteachers________areoutgoingandhumorous.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：学生喜欢开朗幽默的老师。考查定语从句。此处含定语从句，先行词是人，引导词在从句中作主语，故选A。13.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextSunday.A.whenIcangetbackmynotebook B.whencanIgetbackmynotebookC.howlongIcangetbackmynotebook D.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我什么时候我能拿回我的笔记本吗？——下个星期天。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“NextSunday.”可知，对时间点提问，故选A。14.—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?—________A.Thankyou! B.Nevermind! C.You’rewelcome. D.Sure,I’dloveto.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——晚饭后你想去散步吗？——当然，我很乐意。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢你；Nevermind没关系；You’rewelcome不客气；Sure,I’dloveto当然，我很乐意。根据“Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?”可知，对方邀请去散步，应回答是否愿意，故选D。15.—Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.—________A.Wonderful! B.Helpyourself. C.Goodluck! D.Hurryup.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我明天要考试。——祝你好运！考查情景交际。Wonderful太棒了；Helpyourself请随意；Goodluck祝你好运；Hurryup快点。根据“Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomo