江苏省镇江市2015年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考出优异成绩！一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.OurChineseteacherrecommendsnewbooktouseverymonthandasksustoreadourselvesafterschool.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】A【考点定位】考查冠词辨析。2.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,PEormusic?--.Theyarereallyinteresting.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All【答案】B【考点定位】考查不定代词辨析。3.MaYun,thechairpersonofAlibabaGroup,hasmademuchmoneytheInternet.A.throughB.alongC.acrossD.towards【答案】A【考点定位】考查介词。4.AfterreadingthenovelTreasureIsland,Paulhasmorethanbeforebecauseofthemaincharacter,braveJim.A.humourB.wealthC.luckD.courage【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：读完《金银岛》这篇小说后，因为主人翁：勇敢的吉姆，保尔比以前更有勇气了。A.humour幽默；B.wealth财富；C.luck运气；D.courage勇气。根据句子含义：勇敢的主人翁可以使人有勇气，故选D。【考点定位】考查名词辨析。5.—Three-Dprintingtechnologycouldbeusedtobuildahouseinlessthan24hours.--Itamazing.It’smyfirsttimetogettoknowthenews.A.looksB.smellsC.soundsD.tastes【答案】C【考点定位】考查连系动词辨析。6.ThegirlridingahorsetherebeShirley.Herleftlegwasbadlyhurtinanaccidentyesterday.A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.mustn’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。A.needn’t不必；B.maynot不可以；C.can’t不可能，表示否定的推测；D.mustn’t不准，不允许，表示禁止。本题表示否定的推测，不可能：can’t。故选C。【考点定位】考查情态动词辨析。7.–Doesyourauntonlyhaveapieceofbreadforsupper?--Yes.Sheeatsalittle.Shelooksslimmerthanbefore.A.tosavemoneyB.toloseweightC.savingmoneyD.losingweight【答案】B【考点定位】考查非谓语。8.—DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?---Yes,itrainsheavily.A.ifB.sinceC.becauseD.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：――你们学校每周一的早上举行升旗仪式吗？――是的，如果不下大雨。A.if如果，表示条件；B.since自从，表示时间的起点；既然，表示原因；C.because因为，表示原因；D.unless如果不，除非，表示相反的条件。根据句意，如果不下大雨，就要举行升旗仪式。故选D。【考点定位】考查连词辨析。9.ThenewfilmTheLeftEarbySuYoupengafewmonthsago,whoisalsoafamoussinger.A.isdirectedB.wasdirectedC.directedD.directs【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词的时态、语态。10.—WillyouwatchtheprogramRunningManinZhejiangStar-TVtonight?--Yes,ofcourse.ItoneofthemostpopularshowssincelastOctober.A.wasB.becameC.hasbeenD.hasbecame【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：――你要看浙江卫视的节目RunningMan吗？――是的，当然。从去年十月以来它就是最受欢迎的节目之一了。表示从去年十月开始一直延续到现在的状态，用现在完成时。become是非延续性动作，不能与since、for引出的表示一段时间的状语连用，表达成be（是）……的状态，就可以与since、for引出的表示一段时间的状语连用。故选C。【考点定位】考查动词时态辨析。11.Theyoungfiremenweresobravethattheythefireandsavedthechildreninthathouse.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]A.putinB.putonC.putoutD.putup【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词短语含义辨析。12.—Hi,Ididn’tseeyouatthepartyinthecompanyyesterdayevening.--Oh,allmyfamilymyson’sbirthdayathome.A.celebratedB.havecelebratedC.wascelebratingD.werecelebrating【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词时态辨析及主谓一致。13.–Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.--I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind.B.Whatapity!C.Mypleasure.D.Noproblem.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：――电台报道说本周末有暴雨，因此我们不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。――真遗憾，我正盼望着呢。A.Nevermind.没关系；B.Whatapity!真遗憾；C.Mypleasure.不客气；D.Noproblem.没问题。热切盼望的旅行被取消，感到遗憾。故选B。【考点定位】考查日常交际用语。14.–Mum,thevisittothesciencemuseumissowonderful.--Really?Couldyoutellme?A.thatyoudidandsawthereB.whenyoucomebackC.howdidyougetthereD.ifyousawmodelsofspacecraftthere[来源:学科网]【答案】D【考点定位】考查宾语从句。15.—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A.practicemakesperfectB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside【答案】A【考点定位】考查英语谚语。二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文生各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Atthepresenttime,moreandmorepeoplelovetravelling.It’saverygood16ofgettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandacquiring(获得)experiences.Ithelpstravelers17alot.Travelcanmakeourmindsbecome18.Buttraveldoesmorethanallthat.Itcanalsomakeusmorecreative.Inrecentyears,someprofessorshavebeendoingresearchonwhatmanypeoplehavealreadylearnedfromtravelexperiences.Theybelievethatspendingtimeabroadhasthe19toaffect(影响)people’smind.Forexample,theyfoundthatthestudentswholivedabroadforalongerperiodwerebetterat20problemscreativelythanthosewhodidnot.Ifyoustayinthesameplace,youcan’texperiencenewsights,newsmells,newsoundsandnewcultures.Allthesecan21yourmindandmakeitmoreactive.22,thatdoesn’tmeanthemoreplacesyou’vebeen,themorecreativeyou’llbecome.Anothergroupofprofessorshavebeendoing23research.Theyfoundthepeoplewhooftentravelledfromoneplacetoanotherdidn’thaveenough24toimmerse（使……沉浸）themselvesinanewplaceandanewculture.Theyweren’tascreativeasthepeoplewhospentthetime25gettingtoknowaplace.Youhavetointeract（相互影响）withtheplacesyougotoandthenyoucanbenefit（得益）fromit.Ifyougotravelling.whichdoyouprefer,stayinginaplaceforacertainperiodorrushingalltheway?16.A.wayB.areaC.signD.state17.A.presentB.produceC.getD.check18.A.thickerB.smootherC.widerD.healthier19.A.abilityB.possibilityC.personalityD.difficulty20.A.solvingB.causingC.controllingD.spreading21.A.setupB.wakeupC.turnupD.cleanup22.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However23.A.secretB.rapidC.commonD.similar24.A.interestB.moneyC.timeD.quality25.A.nearlyB.probablyC.hardlyD.really【答案】16.A17.C18.C19.B20.A21.B22.D23.D24.C25.D【解析】试题分析：现在，越来