单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级**英语·新课标（RJ）专题归类复习三形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级●语法讲解一、比较级和最高级的构成：1.规则变化(1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词，在原级的后面加er，est构成比较级和最高级。①直接加er，est：②以重读闭音节结尾的，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加er，est：③以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的，先把y改为i再加er，est：(2)有两个或两个以上音节的，在原级前加more,most构成比较级和最高级。英语·新课标（RJ）2．不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstoldolderoldestmuch/manymoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ） 二、比较级和最高级的用法1．“notas(so)＋原级＋as”表示“与……不一样”。Theydidn'tpickso/asmanyapplesasthefarmersdid.他们摘的苹果不如农民(摘的)多。2．“比较级＋than”表示“……比……更……”。Amoderntrainismuchfasterthanacar.现代的火车比轿车快多了。3．“比较级＋比较级”表示“越来越……”。Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.天越来越暖和了。专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）4．“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……，越……”。Theharderyoutry,thegreateryourprogressis.你越是努力，进步就越大。5．“the＋最高级＋比较范围”表示“(三者或三者以上)最……”。TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestinChina.长江是中国最长的河流。注意：1．形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,但副词最高级前可以加也可以不加。2．much,alot,even等可以用来修饰比较级。Itismuchcoldertodaythanyesterday.今天比昨天冷多了。专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）●语法精炼Ⅰ.单项选择()1.—Claudia,yourhandwritingismuch________thanbefore.—Thankyou.A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautifulD．lessbeautiful()2.—Idon'thaveenoughmoney.Thiswatchistooexpensive.—Look,therearesomemoreoverthere.They're________andnice.A．bigB．oldC．smallD．cheapBD专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）()3.—Hi,Ella.Whichisthe________streetinyourcity?—HighStreet.Manypeoplegoshoppingthere.A．busierB．quieterC．busiestD．quietest()4.The________friendsyouhave,the________youwillbe.A．more;happyB．many;happyC．more;happierD．many;happierCC专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）()5.Sometimesitrains________inXi’aninsummer.A．heavyB．heavilyC．strongD．strongly()6.Atthesportsmeeting,Simonjumpedas________asDaniel.A．highB．higherC．slowD．slowerBA专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）()7.—Whydon'tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis________winterinGuang­zhou.A．ascoldasB．muchcolderthanC．notascoldasD．notcolderthan()8.—Peterlookssporty.—Yes.Heisthe________runnerinmyclass.A．slowerB．slowestC．fasterD．fastestBD专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）()9.—Whichprovinceisthe________oneinwinter?—ItshouldbeHainanProvince,Ithink.A．coldestB．hotterC．warmestD．cooler()10.—Whatahotday!—Theweatherreportsaysitwillbeeven________tomorrow.A．coolerB．hotterC．wetterD．colderCB专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）Ⅱ.用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空1．Whohas_______(many)books,ZhangLiorLiYing?2．Doyouthinkyouaremore____________(outgoing)thanyourfather?3．Itwascoldyesterday,butitismuch_________(cold)today.4．Takethemedicinetwiceaday.Youwillbe__________(well)tomorrow.5．Whois__________(wild)thanyouinyourclass?moreoutgoingcolderbetterwilder专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）6．Ihavemanyforeignfriends.Veraisthe____________(tall)ofthem.7．Whohasthe_________(heavy)backpack，LiWeiwei,ZhangYin,ZhouXinyuorZhaoYuchang?8．Whodoyouthinkisthe____________(funny)actor,PanChangjiang,ZhaoBenshanorChenPeisi?9．Theschoolhasthe_______(many)studentsinKunming.Therearemorethaneightthousandstudentsintheschool.tallestheaviestfunniestmost专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语·新课标（RJ）10．WhichgirlspeaksEnglish_________(well),LiuFangorChengYao?11．Youarequite__________(athletic).Doyouoftendosports?12．Thedoctorisn'tas__________(serious)asMr.Wu.13．Heruncleisoneofthemost___________(creative)engineersinourcountry.14．Ofallthebooks,thisoneisthemost_____________(expensive)．betterathleticseriouscreativeexpensive专题归类复习三┃形容词和副词的比较级和最高级