八年级下册Unit1What’sthematter?测试题一、选择填空。（15分）---_________---Ihaveaheadache.A.What’sthematter,Judy?B.Whereareyou,Judy?C.Whoareyou?D.Whatareyoudoing,Judy?He_______stayathomeandlookaftermotheryesterday.A.neededtoB.mustC.havetoD.hastoIthinkwalkingis________ourhealth.A.goodatB.badatC.wellinD.goodforWeshouldnoteat________junkfood.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo---Howistheyoungman?---______A.Heistwelve.B.He’smuchbetter.C.Heisadoctor.D.He’sAllan.It’simportanttoeata________diet.A.balancedB.balanceC.balancingD.balancesHeoftenhassports.________,football,basketballandping-pong.A.ForanexaHYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.commpleB.ForexampleC.FortheexampleD.ForaexampleYoushouldnoteat_______24hours.A.somethinginB.nothingforC.anythingforD.everythingat---Mymotherisill.---______A.Don’tworry.B.Nohurry.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.OK.---Ifeelstressedout.Ihavesomuchworktodoeveryday.---You’dbetternotworktoohard.It’sgoodforyoutotakesome_______,Ithink.A.heaHYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.comlthB.exerciseC.lessonD.workIfIspend_______moreminutesonit,nowIcansaveyourleg.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewBeforeshegottoCanada,shedidn’thearasingleEnglish_______.A.speakingB.spokenC.saidD.tosayThedaybeforeyesterdaythemangaveme_______advice.A.agHYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.comoodB.suchagoodC.sogoodaD.apieceofgoodPlease________thedoorand_______yougetintothehall.A.close,beforeB.close,afterC.open,whileD.open,untilSuchaofficer_______behonest,shegothermoneyinadishonestway.A.can’tB.maynotC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t二、完形填空（10分）DifferentcouHYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.comntrieshavedifferentfood.Ifyougoto___1____,youmayfind____2___fishandchipshopsalongthe____3____.Fishandchipsarethe____4____popularfastfoodinEngland.Peopleoften____5____thiskindoffoodatshops,___6___sometimestheyputthefood______7_____paperbagsandtakeit______8___ortotheirworkplace.Chinesefastfoodisalso____9___inEngland,AustraliaandtheUS,butthemostpopularfastfoodintheUSis____10____.It’sverydelicious.()1.A.AustraliaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.theUS()2.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few()3.A.roadsB.streetsC.waysD.rivers()4.A.veryB.muchC.moreD.most()5.A.haveB.takeC.sellD.put()6.A.forB.soC.butD.and2·1·c·n·j·y()7.A.onB.intoC.awayD.outof()8.A.HYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.comhomeB.officeC.schoolD.house()9.A.differentB.deliciousC.cheapD.popular()10.A.pizzaB.dumplingsC.fried-chickenD.fishandchips三、阅读理解（20分）AMaryhadsomeHYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.comtroubles,soshewenttoseethedoctor.Hewasanewdoctor,anddidnotknowher.Sohefirstaskedhersomequestions.Oneofthequestionswas，Whatisyourage?“Well...”Maryanswered,“Idon’tquiteremember,doctor,butIwilltrytothink.“Shethoughtforawhileandthensaid,Yes,Iremembernow,doctor.WhenImarried（结婚），Iwastwenty-twoyearsold,andmyhusbandwasthirtythen.Nowheissixty,Iknow,andthatistwicethirty.AndsoIamtwicetwenty-two.Thatisforty-four,isn’tit?（）1.Marywenttoseethedoctorbecause＿．A.shehadaheadacheB.shehadafeverC.shehadcaughtacoldD.shedidn'tfeelwell（）2.Atfirstthedoctor_______A.askedhersomequestionsB.examinedhercarefullyC.gavehersomemedicineD.askedhertohavearest（）3.Thedoctor'sfirstquestionwas“______”．A.YouaHYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.comrenomorethanforty,areyou?B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Whatisyourage?D.Haveyouhadanymedicine?（）4.Mary_________.A.answeredthedoctor'squestionsatonce.B.answeredthequestionafterthinkingforawhile.2-1-c-n-j-yC.justkeptsilent.D.refusedtotellherage.（）5.Maryshouldbe________.A.forty-fourB.forty-fiveC.fiftyD.fifty-twoBImaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser’sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.6.AccordingtoHYPERLINKhttp://www.21cnjy.comthepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people__________.can’tbelostinanewcitycan’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountriescanlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplacecanspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace7.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.therearethreepartstoth