培优专项训练(一)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题TobycametoChinaforsightseeingwithhisfatherthissummer.Theirfirstdestination(目的地)wasBeijing.TheyarrivedinBeijingon8thAugust.Four-daytripinBeijing(﹩280/person)Day1ArriveinBeijing.Takeataxitothehotel.VisittheSummerPalaceafterlunch.Day2HaveafulldaytriptoTian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseum,andtheTempleofHeaven.WatchBeijingOperaintheevening.Day3HaveafulldaytriptotheGreatWall,MingTombsandBeijingOlympicPark.EnjoyafamousBeijingDuckBanquet(宴)fordinner.Day4VisitHutongsandXiushuiStreet.Taketheafternoonflighttothenextdestination.1.HowmuchdidtheypayfortheBeijingtour?________________________________________________________________________2.WhydidtheycometoChina?________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheydoonthesecondevening?[来源:学科网]________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyplacesofinterest(名胜)didtheyvisitontheirthirdday?________________________________________________________________________5.WhendidtheyleaveBeijing?________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要KatieSpotzisa22­year­oldgirlfromAmerica.ShewantstocrosstheAtlanticOceanbyboat.Ifshesucceeds,she’llbetheyoungestandthefirstAmericantofinishthe2,500-miletrip.Spotzbegansailingwhenshewasatuniversity,butshehasnevertriedtosailsuchalongwaybefore.Itwillbeagreatchallengeforher.Inrecentyears,shehasswumallthewaydownthe325­mileAlleghenyRiverandtraveledbybikeformSeattletoWashington.Spotzknowsthatshemayseesomedangerousthingsduringthetrip.Itwillbeverydangerousifshemeetsverybadweatherinthemiddleofthesea.Butshebelievesthatshecandealwithallthedifficulties.“IneverthoughtIcouldrun26miles,”shesaid,“ButonceIfinishedit,IrealizedthatmaybeIcoulddosomethingevenmoredifficult.”Spotzwantstocollectmoneybygoingonthistrip.Shewantstocollectmoneyforanorganizationcalled“BluePlanetrun”.Theorganizationoffersfree,safedrinkingwatertopeoplewhoneedit.It’lltakeheraboutthreemonthstofinishthistrip.Goodlucktothisbravegirlandbestwishestoher!TheageofSpotz(1)________yearsoldThedistance(距离)ofthetrip(2)________milesAdangerousthingduringthetripthe(3)________weatherThepurpose(目的)ofthetriptocollect(4)________foranorganization[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]Thetripwilltakeabout(5)________months.答案Ⅰ.1.$560.2.TheycametoChinaforsightseeing.[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]3.TheywatchedBeijingOperaonthesecondevening.[来源:Zxxk.Com]4.Three.5.Ontheafternoonofthefourthday.Ⅱ.【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了来自美国的22岁女孩为了收集钱而旅行的故事。1.22 根据“KatieSpotzisa22-year-oldgirl…”可知。2.2,500 根据“Ifshesucceeds,she’ll…finishthe2500-miletrip.”可知。3.bad 根据“Itwillbeverydangerousifshe…”可知。4.money 根据“Spotzwantstocollectmoney…thistrip.”可知。5.3/three 根据“It’lltakeheraboutthreemonths…”可知。